** Certain information identified by bracketed asterisks ([***]) has been excluded from this exhibit because such information is both not material and would likely cause competitive harm to the registrant if publicly disclosed. **
by and among
XXXXX FARGO BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION,
as Agent,
THE LENDERS THAT ARE PARTIES HERETO,
as the Lenders,
EAST DUBUQUE NITROGEN FERTILIZERS, LLC,
CVR NITROGEN HOLDINGS, LLC,
COFFEYVILLE RESOURCES NITROGEN FERTILIZERS, LLC,
CVR NITROGEN, LP,
as Borrowers,
and
the Guarantors party hereto
Dated as of September 30, 2021
TABLE OF CONTENTS
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Page
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1. DEFINITIONS AND CONSTRUCTION.
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1.1
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Definitions
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1.2
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Accounting Terms
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1.3
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UCC
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1.4
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Construction
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1.5
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Time References
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1.6
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Schedules and Exhibits
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1.7
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Divisions
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2. LOANS AND TERMS OF PAYMENT.
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2.1
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Revolving Loans
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2.2
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Reserved
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2.3
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Borrowing Procedures and Settlements
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2.4
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Payments; Reductions of Commitments; Prepayments
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2.5
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Promise to Pay; Promissory Notes
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2.6
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Interest Rates and Letter of Credit Fee: Rates, Payments, and Calculations
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2.7
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Crediting Payments
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2.8
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Designated Account
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2.9
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Maintenance of Loan Account; Statements of Obligations
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2.10
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Fees
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2.11
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Letters of Credit
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2.12
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SOFR Rate Loans
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2.13
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Capital Requirements
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2.14
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Incremental Facilities
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2.15
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Joint and Several Liability of Borrowers
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3. CONDITIONS; TERM OF AGREEMENT.
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3.1
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Conditions Precedent to the Initial Extension of Credit
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3.2
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Conditions Precedent to all Extensions of Credit
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3.3
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Maturity
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3.4
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Effect of Maturity
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3.5
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Early Termination by Borrowers
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3.6
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Conditions Subsequent
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
(continued)
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4. REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES.
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4.1
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Due Organization and Qualification; Subsidiaries
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4.2
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Due Authorization; No Conflict
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4.3
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Governmental Consents
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4.4
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Binding Obligations; Perfected Liens
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4.5
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Title to Assets; No Encumbrances
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4.6
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Litigation
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4.7
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Compliance with Laws
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4.8
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No Material Adverse Effect
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4.9
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Solvency
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4.10
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Employee Benefits
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4.11
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Environmental Condition
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4.12
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Complete Disclosure
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4.13
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Patriot Act
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4.14
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Reserved
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4.15
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Payment of Taxes
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4.16
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Margin Stock
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4.17
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Governmental Regulation
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4.18
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OFAC; Sanctions; Anti-Corruption Laws; Anti-Money Laundering Laws
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4.19
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Employee and Labor Matters
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4.20
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Eligible Accounts
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4.21
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Eligible Inventory
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4.22
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Location of Inventory
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4.23
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Inventory Records
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4.24
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Material Contracts
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5. AFFIRMATIVE COVENANTS.
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5.1
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Financial Statements, Reports, Certificates
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5.2
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Reporting
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5.3
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Existence
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5.4
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Maintenance of Properties
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5.5
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Taxes
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5.6
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Insurance.
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5.7
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Inspection; Field Examinations; Appraisals.
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5.8
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Compliance with Laws
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5.9
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Environmental
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5.10
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[Reserved]
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5.11
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Formation of Subsidiaries
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5.12
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Further Assurances
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
(continued)
Page
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5.13
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Lender Meetings
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5.14
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Location of Inventory; Chief Executive Office
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5.15
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Material Contracts
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5.16
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Compliance with ERISA and the IRC
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5.17
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OFAC; Sanctions; Anti-Corruption Laws; Anti-Money Laundering Laws
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6. NEGATIVE COVENANTS.
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6.1
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Indebtedness
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6.2
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Liens
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6.3
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Restrictions on Fundamental Changes
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6.4
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Disposal of Assets
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6.5
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Nature of Business
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6.6
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Prepayments and Amendments
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6.7
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Restricted Payments
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6.8
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Accounting Methods
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6.9
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Investments
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6.10
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Transactions with Affiliates
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6.11
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Use of Proceeds
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6.12
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Limitation on Issuance of Equity Interests
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6.13
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[Reserved]
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6.14
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Employee Benefits
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7. FINANCIAL COVENANT.
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8. EVENTS OF DEFAULT.
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8.1
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Payments
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8.2
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Covenants
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8.3
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Judgments
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8.4
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Voluntary Bankruptcy, etc.
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8.5
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Involuntary Bankruptcy, etc.
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8.6
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Default Under Other Agreements
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8.7
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Representations, etc.
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8.8
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Guaranty
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8.9
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Security Documents
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8.10
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Loan Documents
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8.11
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Change of Control
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8.12
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Intercreditor Agreement
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8.13
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ERISA
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
(continued)
Page
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9. RIGHTS AND REMEDIES.
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9.1
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Rights and Remedies
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9.2
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Remedies Cumulative
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10. WAIVERS; INDEMNIFICATION.
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10.1
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Demand; Protest; etc.
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10.2
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The Lender Group’s Liability for Collateral
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10.3
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Indemnification
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11. NOTICES.
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12. CHOICE OF LAW AND VENUE; JURY TRIAL WAIVER; JUDICIAL REFERENCE PROVISION.
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13. ASSIGNMENTS AND PARTICIPATIONS; SUCCESSORS.
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13.1
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Assignments and Participations
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13.2
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Successors
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14. AMENDMENTS; WAIVERS.
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14.1
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Amendments and Waivers
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14.2
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Replacement of Certain Lenders
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14.3
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No Waivers; Cumulative Remedies
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15. AGENT; THE LENDER GROUP.
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15.1
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Appointment and Authorization of Agent
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15.2
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Delegation of Duties
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15.3
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Liability of Agent
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15.4
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Reliance by Agent
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15.5
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Notice of Default or Event of Default
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15.6
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Credit Decision
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15.7
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Costs and Expenses; Indemnification
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15.8
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Agent in Individual Capacity
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15.9
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Successor Agent
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15.10
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Lender in Individual Capacity
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15.11
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Collateral Matters.
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15.12
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Restrictions on Actions by Lenders; Sharing of Payments.
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15.13
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Agency for Perfection
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15.14
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Payments by Agent to the Lenders
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
(continued)
Page
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15.15
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Concerning the Collateral and Related Loan Documents
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15.16
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Field Examination Reports; Confidentiality; Disclaimers by Lenders; Other Reports and Information
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15.17
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Several Obligations; No Liability
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15.18
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Release of Guarantors
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16. WITHHOLDING TAXES.
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16.1
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Payments
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16.2
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Exemptions
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16.3
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Reductions
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16.4
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Refunds
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17. GENERAL PROVISIONS.
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17.1
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Effectiveness
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17.2
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Section Headings
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17.3
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Interpretation
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17.4
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Severability of Provisions
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17.5
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Bank Product Providers
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17.6
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Debtor-Creditor Relationship
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17.7
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Counterparts; Electronic Execution
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17.8
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Revival and Reinstatement of Obligations; Certain Waivers
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17.9
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Confidentiality
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17.10
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Survival
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17.11
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Patriot Act; Due Diligence
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17.12
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Integration
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17.13
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17.14
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Acknowledgement and Consent to Bail-In of EEA Financial Institutions
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17.15
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Acknowledgement Regarding Any Supported QFCs
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17.16
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Erroneous Payments
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EXHIBITS AND SCHEDULES
Exhibit A-1 Form of Assignment and Acceptance
Exhibit B-1 Form of Borrowing Base Certificate
Exhibit C-1 Form of Compliance Certificate
Exhibit J-1 Form of Joinder
Exhibit P-1 Form of Perfection Certificate
Schedule A-1 Agent Payment Account
Schedule A-2 Authorized Persons
Schedule C-1 Commitments
Schedule D-1 Designated Account
Schedule P-1 Permitted Investments
Schedule P-2 Permitted Liens
Schedule 2.12 SOFR Replacement
Schedule 3.1 Conditions Precedent
Schedule 3.6 Conditions Subsequent
Schedule 4.1(b) Capitalization of Borrowers
Schedule 4.1(c) Capitalization of Borrowers’ Subsidiaries
Schedule 4.1(d) Subscriptions, Options, Warrants, Calls
Schedule 4.6(b) Litigation
Schedule 4.11 Environmental Matters
Schedule 4.14 Permitted Indebtedness
Schedule 4.22 Location of Inventory
Schedule 5.1 Financial Statements, Reports, Certificates
Schedule 5.2 Collateral Reporting
Schedule 6.5 Nature of Business
[**Exhibit P-1 and the Schedules listed above, other than Schedule 2.12, have been omitted pursuant to Item 601(a)(5) of Regulation S-K.**]
THIS
CREDIT AGREEMENT
, is entered into as of September 30, 2021 by and among the lenders identified on the signature pages hereof (each of such lenders, together with its successors and permitted assigns, is referred to hereinafter as a “
Lender
”, as that term is hereinafter further defined),
XXXXX FARGO BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION
, a national banking association, as administrative agent for each member of the Lender Group and the Bank Product Providers (in such capacity, together with its successors and assigns in such capacity, “
Agent
”),
CVR PARTNERS, LP
, a Delaware limited partnership (“
Parent
”),
EAST DUBUQUE NITROGEN FERTILIZERS LLC
, a Delaware limited liability company (“
East Dubuque
”),
CVR NITROGEN HOLDINGS, LLC
, a Delaware limited liability company (“
CVR Nitrogen Holdings
”),
COFFEYVILLE RESOURCES NITROGEN FERTILIZERS, LLC
, a Delaware limited liability company (“
Coffeyville Resources
”),
CVR NITROGEN, LP
, a Delaware limited partnership (“
CVR Nitrogen
”; together with Parent, East Dubuque, CVR Nitrogen Holdings, Coffeyville Resources and those additional entities that hereafter become parties hereto as Borrowers, each, a “
Borrower
” and individually and collectively, jointly and severally, the “
Borrowers
”), and the Subsidiaries of Parent identified on the signature pages hereof as “Guarantors”, and those additional entities that hereafter become parties hereto as Guarantors (each, a “
Guarantor
” and individually and collectively, jointly and severally, the “
Guarantors
”).
The parties agree as follows:
1.
DEFINITIONS AND CONSTRUCTION.
1.1
Definitions
.
As used in this Agreement, the following terms shall have the following definitions:
“
2023 Note Documents
” means, collectively, the following: (a) the 2023 Notes, (b) the 2023 Notes Indenture, and (c) all agreements, documents and instruments at any time executed and/or delivered in connection therewith.
“
2023 Notes
” means the 9.25% senior secured notes due 2023 issued pursuant to the 2023 Notes Indenture.
“
2023 Notes Indebtedness
” means any Indebtedness incurred under the 2023 Note Documents and Obligations (as such term is defined in the 2023 Notes Indenture).
“
2023 Notes Indenture
” means the Indenture dated as of June 10, 2016 by and among CVR Partners, certain subsidiaries and affiliates of CVR Partners party thereto, and the 2023 Notes Trustee (as in effect on the Closing Date and as the same may be amended, restated, modified, supplemented, extended, renewed, refunded, replaced or refinanced from time to time, in each case in a manner that is not prohibited under the Intercreditor Agreement and this Agreement).
“
2023 Notes Trustee
” means Wilmington Trust, National Association, in its capacity as trustee under the 2023 Notes Indenture and the other 2023 Note Documents, or any successor trustee under the 2023 Note Documents.
“
2028 Note Documents
” means, collectively, the following: (a) the 2028 Notes, (b) the 2028 Notes Indenture, and (c) all agreements, documents and instruments at any time executed and/or delivered in connection therewith.
“
2028 Notes
” means the 6.125% senior secured notes due 2028 issued pursuant to the 2028 Notes Indenture.
“
2028 Notes Indebtedness
” means any Indebtedness incurred under the 2028 Note Documents and Obligations (as defined in the 2028 Notes Indenture).
“
2028 Notes Indenture
” means the Indenture dated as of June 23, 2021 by and among CVR Partners, certain subsidiaries and affiliates of CVR Partners party thereto, and the 2028 Notes Trustee (as in effect on the Closing Date and as the same may be amended, restated, modified, supplemented, extended, renewed, refunded, replaced or refinanced from time to time, in each case in a manner that is not prohibited under the Intercreditor Agreement and this Agreement).
“
2028 Notes Trustee
” means Wilmington Trust, National Association, in its capacity as trustee under the 2028 Notes Indenture and the other 2028 Note Documents, or any successor trustee under the 2028 Note Documents.
“
ABL Facility Secured Parties
” means each member of the Lender Group and each of the Bank Product Providers.
“
ABL Priority Collateral
” has the meaning assigned to such term in the Intercreditor Agreement.
“
Acceptable Appraisal
” means, with respect to an appraisal of Inventory, the most recent appraisal of such property received by Agent (a) from an appraisal company reasonably satisfactory to Agent, and (b) the scope and methodology (including, to the extent relevant, any sampling procedure employed by such appraisal company) of which are satisfactory to Agent in its Permitted Discretion. The appraisal received by Agent prior to the Closing Date is an Acceptable Appraisal.
“
Account
” means an account (as that term is defined in the UCC).
“
Account Debtor
” means any Person who is obligated on an Account, chattel paper, or a general intangible.
“
Account Party
” has the meaning set forth in
Section 2.11(h)
of this Agreement.
“
Accounting Changes
” means changes in accounting principles required by the promulgation of any rule, regulation, pronouncement or opinion by the Financial Accounting Standards Board of the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants (or successor thereto or any agency with similar functions).
“
Acquired Indebtedness
” means Indebtedness of a Person whose assets or Equity Interests are acquired by a Loan Party or any of its Subsidiaries in a Permitted Acquisition;
provided
,
that
such Indebtedness (a) is either (i) purchase money Indebtedness or a Capital Lease with respect to Equipment or mortgage financing with respect to Real Property or (ii) with the consent of Agent, any other Indebtedness, (b) was in existence prior to the date of such Permitted Acquisition, and (c) was not incurred in connection with, or in contemplation of, such Permitted Acquisition.
“
Acquisition
” means (a) the purchase or other acquisition by a Person or its Subsidiaries of all or substantially all of the assets of (or any division or business line of) any other Person, or (b) the purchase or other acquisition (whether by means of a merger, consolidation, or otherwise) by a Person or its Subsidiaries of all of the Equity Interests of any other Person.
“
Additional Documents
” has the meaning set forth in
Section 5.12
of this Agreement.
“
Administrative Borrower
” has the meaning set forth in
Section 17.13
of this Agreement.
“
Administrative Questionnaire
” has the meaning set forth in
Section 13.1(a)
of this Agreement.
“
Affected Lender
” has the meaning set forth in
Section 2.13(b)
of this Agreement.
“
Affiliate
” means, as applied to any Person, any other Person who controls, is controlled by, or is under common control with, such Person. For purposes of this definition, “control” means the possession, directly or indirectly through one or more intermediaries, of the power to direct the management and policies of a Person, whether through the ownership of Equity Interests, by contract, or otherwise;
provided
,
that
for purposes of the definition of Eligible Accounts and
Section 6.10
of this Agreement: (a) if any Person owns directly or indirectly ten percent (10%) or more of the Equity Interests having ordinary voting power for the election of directors or other members of the governing body of a Person or ten percent (10%) or more of the partnership or other ownership interests of a Person (other than as a limited partner of such Person), then both such Persons shall be Affiliates of each other, (b) each director (or comparable manager) of a Person shall be deemed to be an Affiliate of such Person, and (c) each partnership in which a Person is a general partner shall be deemed an Affiliate of such Person.
“
Agent
” has the meaning set forth in the preamble to this Agreement.
“
Agent Payment Account
” means the Deposit Account of Agent identified on
Schedule A-1
to this Agreement (or such other Deposit Account of Agent that has been designated as such, in writing, by Agent to Borrowers and the Lenders).
“
Agent’s Liens
” means the Liens granted by each Loan Party to Agent under the Loan Documents and securing the Obligations.
“
Agent-Related Persons
” means Agent, together with its Affiliates, officers, directors, employees, attorneys, and agents.
“
Agreement
” means this
Credit Agreement
, as amended, restated, amended and restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time.
“
Anti-Corruption Laws
” means the FCPA, the U.K. Bribery Act of 2010, as amended, and all other applicable laws and regulations or ordinances concerning or relating to bribery or corruption in any jurisdiction in which any Loan Party or any of its Subsidiaries is located or is doing business.
“
Anti-Money Laundering Laws
” means the applicable laws or regulations in any jurisdiction in which any Loan Party or any of its Subsidiaries is located or is doing business that relates to money laundering, any predicate crime to money laundering, or any financial record keeping and reporting requirements related thereto.
“
Applicable Margin
” means (a) as to Revolving Loans for which interest is calculated based on Daily Simple SOFR, the Applicable SOFR Rate Margin set forth below, and (b) as to Revolving Loans for which interest is calculated based on the Base Rate, the Applicable Base Rate Margin set forth below, in each case, determined for each calendar quarter based upon the Quarterly Average Excess Availability for the immediately preceding calendar quarter:
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Tier
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Quarterly Average Excess Availability
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Applicable Base Rate Margin
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Applicable SOFR Rate Margin
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1
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Greater than or equal to seventy-five percent (75%) of the Maximum Credit
|
0.615%
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1.615%
|
2
|
Greater than of equal to fifty percent (50%) of the Maximum Credit but less than seventy-five percent (75%) of the Maximum Credit
|
0.865%
|
1.865%
|
3
|
Less than fifty percent (50%) of the Maximum Credit
|
1.115%
|
2.115%
|
provided
,
that
, (i) the Applicable Margin shall be calculated and established once each calendar quarter and shall remain in effect until adjusted for the next calendar quarter, (ii) each adjustment of the Applicable Margin shall be effective as of the first day of each such calendar quarter based on the Quarterly Average Excess Availability for the immediately preceding calendar quarter, (iii) notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, for the period from the Closing Date until the last day of the first full calendar quarter immediately following the Closing Date, the Applicable Margin shall be based on the applicable percentage set forth in Tier 1 and (iv) in the event that the Administrative Borrower fails to provide any Borrowing Base Certificate or other information required to be delivered with respect thereto for any period on the date required hereunder, effective as of the date on which such Borrowing Base Certificate or other information was otherwise required, at Agent’s option after giving notice to the Administrative Borrower, the Applicable Margin shall be based on the highest rate above until the next Business Day after a Borrowing Base Certificate or such other information is provided for the applicable period at which time the Applicable Margin shall be adjusted as otherwise provided herein. In the event that at any time after the end of any calendar quarter the Quarterly Average Excess Availability for such calendar quarter used for the determination of the Applicable Margin was greater or lesser than the actual amount of the Quarterly Average Excess Availability for such period as a result of the inaccuracy of information provided by or on behalf of any Borrower to Agent for the calculation of Excess Availability or for any other reason, the Applicable Margin for such period shall be adjusted to the applicable percentage based on such actual Quarterly Average Excess Availability and any additional interest for the applicable period as a result of such recalculation shall be promptly paid to or credit by, as applicable, Agent. The foregoing shall not be construed to limit the rights of Agent or Lenders with respect to the amount of interest payable after a Default or Event of Default whether based on such recalculated percentage or otherwise.
“
Applicable Unused Line Fee Percentage
” means, as of any date of determination, the applicable percentage set forth below based on the Average Revolver Usage for the immediately preceding calendar quarter:
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Tier
|
Average Revolver Usage
|
Applicable Unused Line Fee Percentage
|
1
|
Greater than or equal to fifty percent (50%) of the Maximum Credit
|
0.25%
|
2
|
Less than fifty percent (50%) of the Maximum Credit
|
0.50%
|
provided
,
that
, (i) the Applicable Unused Line Fee Percentage shall be calculated and established once each calendar quarter and shall remain in effect until adjusted for the next calendar quarter, (ii) each adjustment of the Applicable Unused Line Fee Percentage shall be effective as of the first day of each such calendar quarter based on the Average Revolver Usage for the immediately preceding calendar quarter, (iii) notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, for the period from the Closing Date until the last day of the first full calendar quarter immediately following the Closing Date, the Applicable Unused Line Fee Percentage shall be based on the applicable percentage set forth in Tier 2, and (iv) any time an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, the Applicable Unused Line Fee Percentage shall be based on the highest rate above.
“
Application Event
” means (a) the occurrence of a failure by Borrowers to repay all of the Obligations in full on the Maturity Date, or (b) the occurrence and continuation of an Event of Default and the election by Agent or the Required Lenders to require that payments and proceeds of Collateral be applied pursuant to
Section 2.4(b)(iii)
of this Agreement.
“
Assignee
” has the meaning set forth in
Section 13.1(a)
of this Agreement.
“
Assignment and Acceptance
” means an Assignment and Acceptance Agreement substantially in the form of
Exhibit A-1
to this Agreement.
“
Authorized Person
” means any one of the individuals identified as an officer of a Borrower on
Schedule A-2
to this Agreement, or any other individual identified by Administrative Borrower as an authorized person and authenticated through Agent’s electronic platform or portal in accordance with its procedures for such authentication.
“
Average Revolver Usage
” means, with respect to any period, the sum of the aggregate amount of Revolver Usage for each day in such period (calculated as of the end of each respective day) divided by the number of days in such period.
“
Bail-In Action
” means the exercise of any Write-Down and Conversion Powers by the applicable EEA Resolution Authority in respect of any liability of an EEA Financial Institution.
“
Bail-In Legislation
” means, with respect to any EEA Member Country implementing Article 55 of Directive 2014/59/EU of the European Parliament and of the Council of the European Union, the implementing law for such EEA Member Country from time to time which is described in the EU Bail-In Legislation Schedule.
“
Bank Product
” means any one or more of the following financial products or accommodations extended to any Loan Party or any of its Subsidiaries by a Bank Product Provider: (a) credit cards (including commercial cards (including so-called “purchase cards”, “procurement cards” or “p-cards”)), (b) payment card processing services, (c) debit cards, (d) stored value cards, (e) Cash Management Services, or (f) transactions under Hedge Agreements.
“
Bank Product Agreements
” means those agreements entered into from time to time by any Loan Party or any of its Subsidiaries with a Bank Product Provider in connection with the obtaining of any of the Bank Products.
“
Bank Product Collateralization
” means providing cash collateral (pursuant to documentation reasonably satisfactory to Agent) to be held by Agent for the benefit of the Bank Product Providers (other than the Hedge Providers) in an amount determined by Agent in its Permitted Discretion as sufficient to
satisfy the reasonably estimated credit exposure, operational risk or processing risk with respect to the then existing Bank Product Obligations (other than Hedge Obligations).
“
Bank Product Obligations
” means (a) all obligations, liabilities, reimbursement obligations, fees, or expenses owing by each Loan Party and its Subsidiaries to any Bank Product Provider pursuant to or evidenced by a Bank Product Agreement and irrespective of whether for the payment of money, whether direct or indirect, absolute or contingent, due or to become due, now existing or hereafter arising, (b) all Hedge Obligations, and (c) all amounts that Agent or any Lender is obligated to pay to a Bank Product Provider as a result of Agent or such Lender purchasing participations from, or executing guarantees or indemnities or reimbursement obligations to, a Bank Product Provider with respect to the Bank Products provided by such Bank Product Provider to a Loan Party or its Subsidiaries.
“
Bank Product Provider
” means any Lender or any of its Affiliates, including each of the foregoing in its capacity, if applicable, as a Hedge Provider;
provided
, that no such Person (other than Xxxxx Fargo or its Affiliates) shall constitute a Bank Product Provider with respect to a Bank Product unless and until Agent receives an agreement (in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to Agent) from such Person on or prior to the date that is 10 days after the provision of such Bank Product to a Loan Party or its Subsidiaries (or such later date as Agent shall agree to in writing in its sole discretion) with respect to Bank Products provided after the Closing Date;
provided
further
, that if, at any time, a Lender ceases to be a Lender under this Agreement (prior to the payment in full of the Obligations), then, from and after the date on which it so ceases to be a Lender hereunder, neither it nor any of its Affiliates shall constitute Bank Product Providers and the obligations with respect to Bank Products provided by such former Lender or any of its Affiliates shall no longer constitute Bank Product Obligations.
“
Bank Product Reserves
” means, as of any date of determination, those reserves that Agent deems necessary or appropriate in its Permitted Discretion to establish (based upon the Bank Product Providers’ determination of the liabilities and obligations of each Loan Party and its Subsidiaries in respect of Bank Product Obligations) in respect of Bank Products then provided or outstanding.
“
Bankruptcy Code
” means title 11 of the United States Code, as in effect from time to time.
“
Base Rate
” means the greatest of (a) the Federal Funds Rate
plus
one-half percent (½%), (b) Daily Simple SOFR,
plus
one percentage point, and (c) the rate of interest announced, from time to time, within Xxxxx Fargo at its principal office in San Francisco as its “prime rate”, with the understanding that the “prime rate” is one of Xxxxx Fargo’s base rates (not necessarily the lowest of such rates) and serves as the basis upon which effective rates of interest are calculated for those loans making reference thereto and is evidenced by the recording thereof after its announcement in such internal publications as Xxxxx Fargo may designate (and, if any such announced rate is below zero, then the rate determined pursuant to this clause (c) shall be deemed to be zero).
“
Base Rate Loan
” means each portion of the Revolving Loans that bears interest at a rate determined by reference to the Base Rate.
“
Base Rate Margin
” means the Applicable Base Rate Margin as set forth in the definition of the term Applicable Margin.
“
Beneficial Ownership Certification
” means a certification regarding beneficial ownership as required by the Beneficial Ownership Regulation.
“
Beneficial Ownership Regulation
” means 31 C.F.R. § 1010.230.
“
BHC Act Affiliate
” of a Person means an “affiliate” (as such term is defined under, and interpreted in accordance with, 12 U.S.C. 1841(k)) of such Person.
“
Board of Directors
” means, as to any Person, the board of directors (or comparable managers) of such Person, or any committee thereof duly authorized to act on behalf of the board of directors (or comparable managers) or such Person.
“
Board of Governors
” means the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System of the United States (or any successor).
“
Borrower
” and “
Borrowers
” have the respective meanings set forth in the preamble to this Agreement.
“
Borrower Materials
” has the meaning set forth in
Section 17.9(c)
of this Agreement.
“
Borrowing
” means a borrowing consisting of Revolving Loans made on the same day by the Lenders (or Agent on behalf thereof), or by Swing Lender in the case of a Swing Loan, or by Agent in the case of a Special Advance.
“
Borrowing Base
” means, as of any date of determination, the result of:
(a)
eighty-five percent (85%) multiplied by the amount of Eligible Accounts (excluding any Eligible Investment Grade Accounts),
plus
(b)
ninety percent (90%) multiplied by the amount of Eligible Investment Grade Accounts,
plus
(c)
the lesser of: (i) seventy-five percent (75%) multiplied by the Value of Eligible Inventory at such time, and (ii) eighty-five percent (85%) of the Net Recovery Percentage identified in the most recent Acceptable Appraisal of Eligible Inventory multiplied by the Value of such Eligible Inventory at such time,
provided
,
that
, the amount included in the Borrowing Base (A) based on the applicable percentage of the Value of Eligible Inventory consisting of Eligible Precious Metals Inventory and Eligible Spare Parts Inventory shall not exceed $10,000,000 in the aggregate at any time and (B) based on the applicable percentage of the Value of Eligible Inventory consisting of Eligible Domestic In-Transit Inventory shall not exceed $6,000,000 in the aggregate at any time,
minus
(d)
the aggregate amount of Reserves, if any, established by Agent from time to time under
Section 2.1(c)
of this Agreement.
“
Borrowing Base Certificate
” means a certificate substantially in the form of
Exhibit B-1
to this Agreement, which such form of Borrowing Base Certificate may be amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time (including without limitation, changes to the format thereof), as approved by Agent in Agent’s sole discretion.
“
Business Day
” means any day that is not a Saturday, Sunday, or other day on which banks are authorized or required to close in the state of
Texas
.
“
Capital Expenditures
” means, with respect to any Person for any period, the amount of all expenditures by such Person and its Subsidiaries during such period that are capital expenditures as determined in accordance with GAAP, whether such expenditures are paid in cash or financed, but
excluding, without duplication (a) expenditures to the extent they are made with the proceeds from the issuance of Equity Interests of the Parent after the Closing Date, (b) expenditures with proceeds of casualty insurance or condemnation awards in respect of lost, destroyed, damaged or condemned assets or other property to the extent such expenditures are made to replace or repair such lost, destroyed, damaged or condemned assets or other property or otherwise to acquire, maintain, develop, construct, improve, upgrade or repair assets or properties useful in the business of the Borrowers and their Subsidiaries, (c) with respect to the purchase price of assets that are purchased substantially contemporaneously with the trade-in of existing assets during such period, the amount that the gross amount of such purchase price is reduced by the credit granted by the seller of such assets for the assets being traded in at such time, or the proceeds of a concurrent sale of used or surplus equipment, (d) expenditures made during such period to consummate one or more Permitted Acquisitions or the Transactions, (e) interest capitalized during such period, and (f) capitalized software development costs to the extent such costs are deducted from net earnings under the definition of Consolidated EBITDA for such period.
“
Carbon Capture Assets
” means (a) the Syngas Stream and CO2 Stream, (b) the Selexol unit, purification equipment and any other assets now owned or hereafter acquired that are, in the good faith judgment of an authorized officer of Parent, necessary or desirable to permit Parent or any of its Subsidiaries or Affiliates to qualify for any CCUS Tax Credit, (c) any CCUS Tax Credit, Carbon Offset Credit, or assignable right to claim any CCUS Tax Credit or Carbon Offset Credit, (d) any sales or offtake agreement or similar contract relating to the sale of the Syngas Stream, CO2 Stream or any derivative thereof, or to the sale of any Carbon Offset Credit; and (e) any Equity Interests in any partnership, limited liability company, or corporation the sole assets of which initially consist of property described in clauses (a) through (d) of this definition.
“
Carbon Offset Credit
” means any credit, certificate, permit, reduction, offset or other measurable unit representing the right to emit a specific quantity of carbon dioxide or other greenhouse gases.
“
Cash Dominion Event
” means the occurrence of either of the following: (a) the occurrence and continuance of any Event of Default, or (b) Excess Availability is less than twelve and one-half percent (12.5%) of the Maximum Credit.
“
Cash Dominion Period
” means the period commencing after the occurrence of a Cash Dominion Event and continuing until the date when (a) no Event of Default exists, and (b) Excess Availability is greater than twelve and one-half percent (12.5%) of the Maximum Credit for thirty (30) consecutive calendar days (provided that such 30-day requirement shall not apply if any Loan Party receives proceeds from any offering of Indebtedness or equity permitted hereunder and such proceeds are in an amount sufficient to cause Excess Availability to be greater than twelve and one-half percent (12.5%) of the Maximum Credit).
“
Cash Equivalents
” means (a) marketable direct obligations issued by, or unconditionally guaranteed by, the United States or issued by any agency thereof and backed by the full faith and credit of the United States, in each case maturing within one year from the date of acquisition thereof, (b) marketable direct obligations issued or fully guaranteed by any state of the United States or any political subdivision of any such state or any public instrumentality thereof maturing within two years from the date of acquisition thereof and, at the time of acquisition, having at least investment grade ratings obtainable from either Standard & Poor’s Rating Group (including any successor to the rating agency business thereof, “
S&P
”) or Xxxxx’x Investors Service, Inc. (including any successor to the rating agency business thereof, “
Moody’s
”), (c) commercial paper maturing no more than 360 days from the date of creation thereof and, at the time of acquisition, having one of the two highest ratings S&P, Moody’s or
Fitch Ratings, Inc, (d) certificates of deposit, time deposits, overnight bank deposits or bankers’ acceptances maturing within one year from the date of acquisition thereof issued by any bank organized under the laws of the United States or any state thereof or the District of Columbia or any United States branch of a foreign bank having at the date of acquisition thereof combined capital and surplus of not less than $500,000,000, (e) Deposit Accounts maintained with (i) any bank that satisfies the criteria described in clause (d) above, or (ii) any other bank organized under the laws of the United States or any state thereof so long as the full amount maintained with any such other bank is insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation, (f) repurchase obligations of any commercial bank satisfying the requirements of clause (d) of this definition or of any recognized securities dealer having combined capital and surplus of not less than $500,000,000, having a term of not more than seven days, with respect to securities satisfying the criteria in clauses (a) or (d) above, (g) debt securities with maturities of six months or less from the date of acquisition backed by standby letters of credit issued by any commercial bank satisfying the criteria described in clause (d) above, and (h) Investments in money market funds substantially at least 95% of the assets of which are invested in the types of assets described in clauses (a) through (g) above.
“
Cash Management Obligations
” means all Bank Product Obligations (other than Hedge Obligations).
“
Cash Management Services
” means any cash management or related services including treasury, depository, return items, overdraft, controlled disbursement, merchant store value cards, e-payables services, electronic funds transfer, interstate depository network, automatic clearing house transfer (including the Automated Clearing House processing of electronic funds transfers through the direct Federal Reserve Fedline system) and other cash management arrangements.
“CCUS Tax Credit” means the carbon oxide sequestration credit allowable for any taxable year pursuant to Section 45Q of the IRC or any successor or substitute statute, and any other U.S. federal or state tax credit attributable to the sequestration or utilization of the XX0 Xxxxxx.
“
CFC
” means a controlled foreign corporation (as that term is defined in the IRC) in which any Loan Party is a "United States shareholder" within the meaning of Section 951(b) of the IRC.
“
Change in Law
” means the occurrence after the date of this Agreement of: (a) the adoption or effectiveness of any law, rule, regulation, judicial ruling, judgment or treaty, (b) any change in any law, rule, regulation, judicial ruling, judgment or treaty or in the administration, interpretation, implementation or application by any Governmental Authority of any law, rule, regulation, guideline or treaty, or (c) the making or issuance by any Governmental Authority of any request, rule, guideline or directive, whether or not having the force of law;
provided
,
that
notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary, (i) the Xxxx-Xxxxx Xxxx Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act and all requests, rules, guidelines or directives thereunder or issued in connection therewith, and (ii) all requests, rules, guidelines or directives concerning capital adequacy promulgated by the Bank for International Settlements, the Basel Committee on Banking Supervision (or any successor or similar authority) or the United States or foreign regulatory authorities shall, in each case, be deemed to be a “
Change in Law
,” regardless of the date enacted, adopted or issued.
“
Change of Control
” means that:
(a)
any Person or “group” (as used in Sections 13(d) and 14(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, but excluding any employee benefit plan of such person or its subsidiaries, and any person or entity acting in its capacity as trustee, agent or other fiduciary or administrator of any such
plan) (other than Permitted Holders), becomes the “beneficial owner” (as defined in Rules 13d‑3 and 13d‑5 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934) representing fifty percent (50%) or more of the combined voting power of all Equity Interests of Parent entitled (without regard to the occurrence of any contingency) to vote for the election of members of the Board of Directors of Parent,
(b)
during any period of twelve (12) consecutive months commencing on or after the Closing Date, the occurrence of a change in the composition of the Board of Directors of Parent such that a majority of the members of such Board of Directors are not Continuing Directors,
(c)
Parent fails to own and control, directly or indirectly, one hundred percent (100%) of the Equity Interests of each other Loan Party, or
(d)
a “change of control” or equivalent event occurs under the 2023 Note Documents or the 2028 Note Documents.
“
Closing Date
” means the date of the making of the initial Revolving Loan (or other extension of credit) under this Agreement.
“
XX0 Xxxxxx
” means the carbon dioxide removable by the Selexol unit from byproduct gas produced in connection with the business of the Parent and its Subsidiaries, together with the perpetual right to remove such carbon dioxide.
“
Coffeyville Resources Product Supply Agreement
” means the On-Site Product Supply Agreement, dated as of July 31, 2020, by and between Xxxxxx LLC and Coffeyville Resources.
“
Collateral
” means all assets and interests in assets and proceeds thereof now owned or hereafter acquired by any Loan Party in or upon which a Lien is granted, or expressly purported to be granted, by such Person in favor of Agent or the Lenders under any of the Loan Documents.
“
Collateral Access Agreement
” means a landlord waiver, bailee letter, or acknowledgement agreement of any lessor, warehouseman, processor, consignee, or other Person in possession of, having a Lien upon, or having rights or interests in any Equipment, Inventory or books and records related to ABL Priority Collateral, in each case, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to Agent.
“
Commitment
” means, with respect to each Lender, its Commitment, and, with respect to all Lenders, their Commitments, in each case as such Dollar amounts are set forth beside such Lender’s name under the applicable heading on
Schedule C-1
to this Agreement or in the Assignment and Acceptance pursuant to which such Lender became a Lender under this Agreement, as such amounts may be reduced or increased from time to time pursuant to assignments made in accordance with the provisions of
Section 13.1
of this Agreement, and as such amounts may be decreased by the amount of reductions in the Commitments made in accordance with
Section 2.4(c)
hereof or increased pursuant to
Section 2.14
hereof.
“
Commodity Exchange Act
” means the Commodity Exchange Act (7 U.S.C. § 1 et seq.), as amended from time to time, and any successor statute.
“
Compliance Certificate
” means a certificate substantially in the form of
Exhibit C-1
to this Agreement delivered by the chief financial officer or treasurer of Parent to Agent.
“
Compliance Period
” means at any time Excess Availability is less than twelve and one-half percent (12.5%) of the Maximum Credit, and shall continue for the period until Excess Availability has been greater than such amount for a period of at least thirty (30) consecutive days.
“
Confidential Information
” has the meaning set forth in
Section 17.9(a)
of this Agreement.
“
Consolidated EBITDA
” means, with respect to any fiscal period and with respect to Parent and its Subsidiaries determined, in each case, on a consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP:
(a)
the consolidated net income (or loss),
minus
(b)
without duplication, the sum of the following amounts for such period to the extent included in determining consolidated net income (or loss) for such period:
(i)
unusual or non-recurring gains, and
(ii)
interest income,
plus
(c)
without duplication, the sum of the following amounts for such period to the extent deducted in determining consolidated net income (or loss) for such period:
(i)
non-cash unusual or non-recurring losses,
(ii)
Interest Expense,
(iii)
income taxes,
(iv)
depreciation and amortization,
(v)
the amount of all fees and expenses incurred by Parent and its Subsidiaries in connection with the execution, delivery and performance by each Loan Party of the Loan Documents to which it is a party, all transactions entered into in connection with the foregoing and the payment of all costs and expenses in connection therewith,
(vi)
any expenses or charges incurred by Parent and its Subsidiaries in connection with any acquisition (including a Permitted Acquisition) or disposition of assets outside the ordinary course of business, any issuance of Indebtedness or Equity Interests of Parent and its Subsidiaries or any refinancing or recapitalization transaction for such period (whether or not any such transaction is actually consummated),
(vii)
the amount of all other non-cash charges or losses of Parent and its Subsidiaries determined on a consolidated basis for such period in an amount not to exceed 2.5% of the amount of Consolidated EBITDA in the aggregate during any fiscal year prior to the adjustment provided in this clause (vii) as determined in such period,
(viii)
the amount of any integration costs or other business optimization expenses or costs incurred by Parent and its Subsidiaries for such period, including any one-time costs incurred in connection with acquisitions and costs related to the closure and/or consolidation of facilities,
(ix)
any net after-tax loss from disposed or discontinued operations and any net after-tax losses on disposal of disposed or discontinued operations of Parent and its Subsidiaries for such period,
(x)
Major Scheduled Turnaround Expenses for such fiscal period in an amount not to exceed $25,000,000 in the aggregate during any fiscal year,
(xi)
any losses realized by Parent and its Subsidiaries in connection with any extinguishment of Indebtedness for such period, and
(xii)
any losses incurred by the Company and its Subsidiaries attributable to minority equity interests in the Company or any of its Subsidiaries for such period,
provided
,
that
, that aggregate amount during any fiscal year in respect of clauses (c)(v) through (ix) and (c)(xi) through (xii) above shall not exceed 5% of the amount of Consolidated EBITDA.
For the purposes of calculating Consolidated EBITDA for any period of twelve consecutive months (each, a “
Reference Period
”), if at any time during such Reference Period (and after the Closing Date), any Loan Party or any of its Subsidiaries shall have made a Permitted Acquisition, Consolidated EBITDA for such Reference Period shall be calculated after giving pro forma effect thereto (including pro forma adjustments arising out of events which are directly attributable to such Permitted Acquisition, are factually supportable, and are expected to have a continuing impact, in each case to be mutually and reasonably agreed upon by Borrowers and Agent) or in such other manner acceptable to Agent as if any such Permitted Acquisition or adjustment occurred on the first day of such Reference Period.
“
Consolidated Total Assets
” means the consolidated total assets of Parent and its Subsidiaries as set forth on the consolidated balance sheet of Parent as of the most recent period for which financial statements have been or were required to be delivered pursuant to
Section 3.1
or
Section 5.1
.
“
Continuing Director
” means (a) any member of the Board of Directors who was a director (or comparable manager) of Parent on the Closing Date, (b) any individual who becomes a member of the Board of Directors after the Closing Date if such individual was approved, appointed or nominated for election to the Board of Directors by either the Permitted Holders or a majority of the members of the Board of Directors on the Closing Date, and (c) any individual who becomes a member of the Board of Directors after the Closing Date if such individual was approved, appointed or nominated for election to the Board of Directors by a majority of the members of the Board of Directors referred to in clauses (a) and (b) constituting at the time of such approval, appointment or nomination at least a majority of that Board of Directors.
“
Control Agreement
” means a control agreement, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to Agent, executed and delivered by a Loan Party, Agent, and the applicable securities intermediary (with respect to a Securities Account) or bank (with respect to a Deposit Account).
“
Copyright Security Agreement”
has the meaning set forth in the Guaranty and Security Agreement.
“
Covered Entity
” means any of the following:
(a)
a “covered entity” as that term is defined in, and interpreted in accordance with, 12 C.F.R. § 252.82(b);
(b)
a “covered bank” as that term is defined in, and interpreted in accordance with, 12 C.F.R. § 47.3(b); or
(c)
a “covered FSI” as that term is defined in, and interpreted in accordance with, 12 C.F.R. § 382.2(b).
“
Covered Party
” has the meaning set forth in
Section 17.15
of this Agreement.
“
Daily Simple SOFR
” means, for any day (a “
SOFR Rate Day
”), a rate per annum equal to the SOFR for the day (such day, a “
SOFR Determination Day
”) that is two (2) U.S. Government Securities Business Days prior to (i) if such SOFR Rate Day is a U.S. Government Securities Business Day, such SOFR Rate Day or (ii) if such SOFR Rate Day is not a U.S. Government Securities Business Day, the U.S. Government Securities Business Day immediately preceding such SOFR Rate Day, in each case, as such SOFR is published by the SOFR Administrator on the SOFR Administrator’s Website;
provided
,
that
, if Daily Simple SOFR determined as provided above would be less than zero, then Daily Simple SOFR shall be deemed to be zero. If by 5:00 p.m. (New York City time) on the second (2nd) U.S. Government Securities Business Day immediately following any SOFR Determination Day, SOFR in respect of such SOFR Determination Day has not been published on the SOFR Administrator’s Website and a Benchmark Replacement Date with respect to Daily Simple SOFR has not occurred, then SOFR for such SOFR Determination Day will be SOFR as published in respect of the first preceding U.S. Government Securities Business Day for which SOFR was published on the SOFR Administrator’s Website; provided that any SOFR determined pursuant to this sentence shall be utilized for purposes of calculation of Daily Simple SOFR for no more than three (3) consecutive SOFR Rate Days. Any change in Daily Simple SOFR due to a change in SOFR shall be effective from and including the effective date of such change in SOFR without notice to the Borrowers.
“
Default
” means an event, condition, or default that, with the giving of notice, the passage of time, or both, would be an Event of Default.
“
Default Right
” has the meaning assigned to that term in, and shall be interpreted in accordance with, 12 C.F.R. §§ 252.81, 47.2 or 382.1, as applicable.
“
Defaulting Lender
” means any Lender that (a) has failed to (i) fund all or any portion of its Loans within two Business Days of the date such Loans were required to be funded hereunder unless such Lender notifies Agent and Administrative Borrower in writing that such failure is the result of such Lender’s determination that one or more conditions precedent to funding (each of which conditions precedent, together with any applicable Default or Event of Default, shall be specifically identified in such writing) has not been satisfied, or (ii) pay to Agent, Issuing Bank, or any other Lender any other amount required to be paid by it hereunder (including in respect of its participation in Letters of Credit) within two Business Days of the date when due, (b) has notified any Borrower, Agent or Issuing Bank in writing that it does not intend to comply with its funding obligations hereunder, or has made a public statement to that effect (unless such writing or public statement relates to such Lender’s obligation to fund a Loan hereunder and states that such position is based on such Lender’s determination that a condition precedent to funding (which condition precedent, together with any applicable Default or Event of Default, shall be specifically identified in such writing or public statement) cannot be satisfied), (c) has
failed, within three Business Days after written request by Agent or Administrative Borrower, to confirm in writing to Agent and Administrative Borrower that it will comply with its prospective funding obligations hereunder (
provided
,
that
such Lender shall cease to be a Defaulting Lender pursuant to this clause (c) upon receipt of such written confirmation by Agent and Administrative Borrower), or (d) has, or has a direct or indirect parent company that has, (i) become the subject of any Insolvency Proceeding, (ii) had appointed for it a receiver, custodian, conservator, trustee, administrator, assignee for the benefit of creditors or similar Person charged with reorganization or liquidation of its business or assets, including the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or any other state or federal regulatory authority acting in such a capacity, or (iii) become the subject of a Bail-in Action;
provided
,
that
a Lender shall not be a Defaulting Lender solely by virtue of the ownership or acquisition of any equity interest in that Lender or any direct or indirect parent company thereof by a Governmental Authority so long as such ownership interest does not result in or provide such Lender with immunity from the jurisdiction of courts within the United States or from the enforcement of judgments or writs of attachment on its assets or permit such Lender (or such Governmental Authority) to reject, repudiate, disavow or disaffirm any contracts or agreements made with such Lender. Any determination by Agent that a Lender is a Defaulting Lender under any one or more of clauses (a) through (d) above shall be conclusive and binding absent manifest error, and such Lender shall be deemed to be a Defaulting Lender as of the date of such status upon delivery of written notice of such determination to Administrative Borrower, Issuing Bank, and each Lender, which shall be delivered promptly following such determination.
“
Defaulting Lender Rate
” means (a) for the first three days from and after the date the relevant payment is due, Daily Simple SOFR, and (b) thereafter, the interest rate then applicable to Revolving Loans that are SOFR Rate Loans (inclusive of the SOFR Rate Margin applicable thereto).
“
Deposit Account
” means any deposit account (as that term is defined in the UCC).
“
Designated Account
” means the Deposit Account of Coffeyville Resources identified on
Schedule D-1
to this Agreement (or such other Deposit Account of a Loan Party located at Designated Account Bank that has been designated as such, in writing, by Borrowers to Agent).
“
Designated Account Bank
” has the meaning set forth in
Schedule D-1
to this Agreement (or such other bank that is located within the United States that has been designated as such, in writing, by Borrowers to Agent).
“
Dilution
” means, as of any date of determination, a percentage, based upon the experience of the immediately prior 12 months, that is the result of dividing the Dollar amount of (a) bad debt write-downs, discounts, advertising allowances, credits, or other dilutive items with respect to Borrowers’ Accounts during such period, by (b) Borrowers’ xxxxxxxx with respect to Accounts during such period.
“
Dilution Reserve
” means, as of any date of determination, an amount sufficient to reduce the advance rate against Eligible Accounts by the extent to which Dilution is in excess of five percent (5%) (and, for the avoidance of doubt, no Dilution Reserve shall be imposed on the first 5% of Dilution of Eligible Accounts and, thereafter, no Dilution Reserve shall exceed 1% for each incremental whole percentage in Dilution of Eligible Accounts over 5%).
“
Disposition
” or “
Dispose
” means the conveyance, sale, lease, assignment, transfer or other disposition (including by an allocation of assets among newly divided limited liability companies pursuant to a “plan of division”) of any property by any Person.
“
Disqualified Equity Interests
” means any Equity Interests that, by their terms (or by the terms of any security or other Equity Interests into which they are convertible or for which they are exchangeable), or upon the happening of any event or condition (a) matures or are mandatorily redeemable (other than solely for Qualified Equity Interests), pursuant to a sinking fund obligation or otherwise (except as a result of a change of control or asset sale so long as any rights of the holders thereof upon the occurrence of a change of control or asset sale event shall be subject to the prior repayment in full of the Loans and all other Obligations that are accrued and payable and the termination of the Commitments), (b) are redeemable at the option of the holder thereof (other than solely for Qualified Equity Interests), in whole or in part, (c) provide for the scheduled payments of dividends in cash, or (d) are or become convertible into or exchangeable for Indebtedness or any other Equity Interests that would constitute Disqualified Equity Interests, in each case, prior to the date that is 91 days after the Maturity Date.
“
Disregarded Domestic Person
” means any direct or indirect Domestic Subsidiary that is treated as a disregarded entity for U.S. federal income tax purposes, if it holds no material assets other than the equity of one or more direct or indirect Foreign Subsidiaries that are CFCs or other Disregarded Domestic Persons.
“
Dollars
” or “
$
” means United States dollars.
“
Domestic Subsidiary
” means any Subsidiary of any Loan Party that is not a Foreign Subsidiary.
“
Drawing Document
” means any Letter of Credit or other document presented for purposes of drawing under any Letter of Credit, including by electronic transmission such as SWIFT, electronic mail, facsimile or computer generated communication.
“
Earn-Outs
” means unsecured liabilities of a Loan Party arising under an agreement to make any deferred payment as a part of the Purchase Price for a Permitted Acquisition, including performance bonuses or consulting payments in any related services, employment or similar agreement, in an amount that is subject to or contingent upon the revenues, income, cash flow or profits (or the like) of the target of such Permitted Acquisition.
“
EEA Financial Institution
” means (a) any credit institution or investment firm established in any EEA Member Country which is subject to the supervision of an EEA Resolution Authority, (b) any entity established in an EEA Member Country which is a parent of an institution described in clause (a) of this definition, or (c) any financial institution established in an EEA Member Country which is a subsidiary of an institution described in clauses (a) or (b) of this definition and is subject to consolidated supervision with its parent.
“
EEA Member Country
” means any of the member states of the European Union, Iceland, Liechtenstein, and Norway.
“
EEA Resolution Authority
” means any public administrative authority or any person entrusted with public administrative authority of any EEA Member Country (including any delegee) having responsibility for the resolution of any EEA Financial Institution.
“
Eligible Accounts
” means those Accounts created by a Borrower in the ordinary course of its business, that arise out of such Borrower’s sale of goods or rendition of services, that comply with each of the representations and warranties respecting Eligible Accounts made in the Loan Documents, and that are not excluded as ineligible by virtue of one or more of the excluding criteria set forth below;
provided
,
that
such criteria may be revised from time to time by Agent in Agent’s Permitted Discretion to address
the results of any information with respect to the Borrowers’ business or assets of which Agent becomes aware after the Closing Date, including any field examination performed by (or on behalf of) Agent from time to time after the Closing Date. In determining the amount to be included, Eligible Accounts shall be calculated net of customer deposits, unapplied cash, taxes, finance charges, service charges, discounts, credits, allowances, and rebates. Eligible Accounts shall not include the following:
(a)
Accounts that the Account Debtor has failed to pay (i) in connection with Accounts with selling terms of less than 60 days, within 90 days of original invoice date or 60 days of due date and (b) in connection with Accounts with selling terms of between 60 days and 90 days, within 120 days of original invoice date or 30 days of due date,
(b)
Accounts owed by an Account Debtor (or its Affiliates) where fifty percent (50%) or more of all Accounts owed by that Account Debtor (or its Affiliates) are deemed ineligible under clause (a) above,
(c)
Accounts with selling terms of more than 90 days,
(d)
Accounts with respect to which the Account Debtor is an Affiliate of any Borrower or an employee or agent of any Borrower or any Affiliate of any Borrower,
(e)
Accounts (i) arising in a transaction wherein goods are placed on consignment or are sold pursuant to a guaranteed sale, a sale or return, a sale on approval, a xxxx and hold, or any other terms by reason of which the payment by the Account Debtor may be conditional, or (ii) with respect to which the payment terms are “C.O.D.”, cash on delivery or other similar terms,
(f)
Accounts that are not payable in Dollars,
(g)
Accounts with respect to which the Account Debtor either (i) does not maintain its chief executive office in the United States, Canada or the United Kingdom, or (ii) is not organized under the laws of the United States, Canada or the United Kingdom or any state or province thereof, or (iii) is the government of any foreign country or sovereign state, or of any state, province, municipality, or other political subdivision thereof, or of any department, agency, public corporation, or other instrumentality thereof, unless (A) the Account is supported by an irrevocable letter of credit reasonably satisfactory to Agent (as to form, substance, and issuer or domestic confirming bank) that has been delivered to Agent and, if requested by Agent, is directly drawable by Agent, or (B) the Account is covered by credit insurance in form, substance, and amount, and by an insurer, reasonably satisfactory to Agent,
(h)
Accounts with respect to which the Account Debtor is either (i) the United States or any department, agency, or instrumentality of the United States (exclusive, however, of Accounts with respect to which Borrowers have complied, to the reasonable satisfaction of Agent, with the Assignment of Claims Act, 31 USC §3727), or (ii) any state of the United States or any other Governmental Authority,
(i)
Accounts with respect to which the Account Debtor is a creditor of a Borrower, has or has asserted a right of recoupment or setoff, or has disputed its obligation to pay all or any portion of the Account, to the extent of such claim, right of recoupment or setoff, or dispute,
(j)
Accounts with respect to an Account Debtor whose Eligible Accounts owing to Borrowers exceed twenty percent (20%) (such percentage, as applied to a particular Account Debtor,
being subject to reduction by Agent in its Permitted Discretion if the creditworthiness of such Account Debtor deteriorates) of all Eligible Accounts, to the extent of the obligations owing by such Account Debtor in excess of such percentage;
provided
,
that
in each case, the amount of Eligible Accounts that are excluded because they exceed the foregoing percentage shall be determined by Agent based on all of the otherwise Eligible Accounts prior to giving effect to any eliminations based upon the foregoing concentration limit,
(k)
Accounts with respect to which the Account Debtor is subject to an Insolvency Proceeding, is not Solvent, has gone out of business, or as to which any Borrower has received notice of an imminent Insolvency Proceeding or a material impairment of the financial condition of such Account Debtor,
(l)
Accounts, the collection of which, Agent, in its Permitted Discretion, believes to be doubtful, including by reason of the Account Debtor’s financial condition,
(m)
Accounts that are not subject to a valid and perfected first priority Agent’s Lien,
(n)
Accounts with respect to which (i) the goods giving rise to such Account have not been shipped and billed to the Account Debtor, or (ii) the services giving rise to such Account have not been performed and billed to the Account Debtor,
(o)
Accounts with respect to which the Account Debtor is a Sanctioned Person or Sanctioned Entity,
(p)
Accounts (i) that represent the right to receive progress payments or other advance xxxxxxxx that are due prior to the completion of performance by the applicable Borrower of the subject contract for goods or services, or (ii) that represent credit card sales, or
(q)
Accounts owned by a target acquired in connection with a Permitted Acquisition or Permitted Investment, or Accounts owned by a Person that is joined to this Agreement as a Borrower pursuant to the provisions of this Agreement, until the completion of a field examination with respect to such Accounts, in each case, satisfactory to Agent in its Permitted Discretion.
“
Eligible Domestic In-Transit Inventory
” means Inventory that would otherwise be Eligible Inventory (other than for its location) that has been shipped from a location of any Borrower and which is at all times located on a railcar that is owned or leased by a Borrower within the United States for receipt at a location of any customer of a Borrower within the United States, within thirty (30) days of shipment, but in any case, which has not yet been delivered to such customer, for which the purchase order is in the name of such customer, title to such Inventory has not yet passed to such customer and is still in such Borrower (and Agent has received such evidence of the foregoing as it has requested) and which is insured in accordance with the terms of this Agreement; provided, that, the aggregate amount of Inventory constituting Eligible Domestic In-Transit Inventory for purposes of the calculation of the Borrowing Base at any time will not exceed $6,000,000.
“
Eligible Inventory
” means Inventory of a Borrower that complies with each of the representations and warranties respecting Eligible Inventory made in the Loan Documents, and that is not excluded as ineligible pursuant to one or more of the criteria set forth below;
provided
,
that
, such criteria may be revised from time to time by Agent in Agent’s Permitted Discretion to address the results of any information with respect to the Borrowers’ business or assets of which Agent becomes aware after the Closing Date, including any field examination or appraisal performed or received by Agent from time to
time after the Closing Date. In determining the amount to be so included, Inventory shall be valued at the lower of cost or market on a basis consistent with Borrowers’ historical accounting practices. An item of Inventory shall not be included in Eligible Inventory if:
(a)
a Borrower does not have good, valid, and marketable title thereto,
(b)
a Borrower does not have actual and exclusive possession thereof (either directly or through a bailee or agent of a Borrower),
(c)
it is not located at one of the locations in the continental United States set forth on
Schedule 4.22
to this Agreement (as such
Schedule 4.22
may be amended from time to time in accordance with
Section 5.14
) (or in-transit from one such location to another such location),
(d)
it is stored at third-party locations holding less than $100,000 of the aggregate value of such Borrower’s Inventory,
(e)
it is in-transit to or from a location of a Borrower (other than in-transit from one location set forth on
Schedule 4.22
to this Agreement to another location set forth on
Schedule 4.22
to this Agreement (as such
Schedule 4.22
may be amended from time to time in accordance with
Section 5.14
)) unless such Inventory is Eligible Domestic In-Transit Inventory,
(f)
it is located on real property leased by a Borrower or in a contract warehouse or with a bailee, in each case, unless either (i) it is subject to a Collateral Access Agreement executed by the lessor or warehouseman, as the case may be, and it is segregated or otherwise separately identifiable from goods of others, if any, stored on the premises, or (ii) Agent has established a Landlord Reserve with respect to such location, unless such Inventory is Eligible Domestic In-Transit Inventory,
(g)
it is the subject of a xxxx of lading or other document of title,
(h)
it is not subject to a valid and perfected first priority Agent’s Lien,
(i)
it consists of goods returned or rejected by a Borrower’s customers,
(j)
it consists of goods that are obsolete, slow moving, spoiled or are otherwise past the stated expiration, “sell-by” or “use by” date applicable thereto, restrictive or custom items or otherwise is manufactured in accordance with customer-specific requirements, work-in-process, raw materials, or goods that constitute spare parts (other than Eligible Spare Parts Inventory), packaging and shipping materials, supplies used or consumed in Borrowers’ business, xxxx and hold goods, defective goods, “seconds,”, Inventory acquired on consignment, or precious metals (other than Eligible Precious Metals Inventory),
(k)
it is subject to third party intellectual property, licensing or other proprietary rights, unless Agent is reasonably satisfied that such Inventory can be freely sold by Agent on and after the occurrence of an Event of a Default despite such third party rights, or
(l)
it was acquired in connection with a Permitted Acquisition or Permitted Investment, or such Inventory is owned by a Person that is joined to this Agreement as a Borrower pursuant to the provisions of this Agreement, until the completion of an Acceptable Appraisal of such Inventory and the completion of a field examination with respect to such Inventory that is satisfactory to Agent in its Permitted Discretion.
“
Eligible Investment Grade Accounts
” means Eligible Accounts for which the Account Debtor is an Investment Grade Account Debtor.
“
Eligible Precious Metals Inventory
” means any Precious Metals Inventory that qualifies as Eligible Inventory.
“
Eligible Spare Parts Inventory
” means any Spare Parts Inventory that qualifies as Eligible Inventory.
“
Eligible Transferee
” means (a) any Lender (other than a Defaulting Lender), any Affiliate of any Lender and any Related Fund of any Lender; (b) (i) a commercial bank organized under the laws of the United States or any state thereof, and having total assets in excess of $1,000,000,000; (ii) a savings and loan association or savings bank organized under the laws of the United States or any state thereof, and having total assets in excess of $1,000,000,000; (iii) a commercial bank organized under the laws of any other country or a political subdivision thereof;
provided
,
that
(A) (x) such bank is acting through a branch or agency located in the United States, or (y) such bank is organized under the laws of a country that is a member of the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development or a political subdivision of such country, and (B) such bank has total assets in excess of $1,000,000,000; (c) any other entity (other than a natural person) that is an “accredited investor” (as defined in Regulation D under the Securities Act) that extends credit or buys loans as one of its businesses including insurance companies, investment or mutual funds and lease financing companies, and having total assets in excess of $1,000,000,000; and (d) during the continuation of an Event of Default, any other Person approved by Agent.
“
Employee Benefit Plan
” means any employee benefit plan within the meaning of Section 3(3) of ERISA, whether or not subject to ERISA, (a) that is or within the preceding six (6) years has been sponsored, maintained or contributed to by any Loan Party or ERISA Affiliate or (b) to which any Loan Party or ERISA Affiliate has, or has had at any time within the preceding six (6) years, any liability, contingent or otherwise.
“
Environmental Action
” means any written complaint, summons, citation, notice, directive, order, claim, litigation, investigation, judicial or administrative proceeding, judgment, letter, or other written communication from any Governmental Authority, or any third party involving violations of Environmental Laws or releases of Hazardous Materials (a) from any assets, properties, or businesses of any Borrower, any Subsidiary of any Borrower, or any of their predecessors in interest, (b) from adjoining properties or businesses, or (c) from or onto any facilities which received Hazardous Materials generated by any Borrower, any Subsidiary of any Borrower, or any of their predecessors in interest.
“
Environmental Law
” means any applicable federal, state, provincial, foreign or local statute, law, rule, regulation, ordinance, code, or rule of common law now or hereafter in effect and in each case as amended, or any binding and enforceable judicial or administrative interpretation thereof, including any judicial or administrative order, consent decree or judgment, in each case, to the extent binding on any Loan Party or its Subsidiaries, relating to the protection of the environment, to employee health as such relates to exposure to, Hazardous Materials, or to any disposal, production, storage, handling, treatment, release or transport of Hazardous Materials, in each case as amended from time to time.
“
Environmental Liabilities
” means all liabilities, monetary obligations, losses, damages, costs and expenses (including all reasonable fees, disbursements and expenses of counsel, experts, or consultants, and costs of investigation and feasibility studies), fines, penalties, sanctions, and interest incurred as a
result of any claim or demand, or Remedial Action required, by any Governmental Authority or any third party, and which relate to any Environmental Action.
“
Environmental Lien
” means any Lien in favor of any Governmental Authority for Environmental Liabilities.
“
Equipment
” means equipment (as that term is defined in the UCC).
“
Equity Interests
” means, with respect to a Person, all of the shares, options, warrants, interests, participations, or other equivalents (regardless of how designated) of or in such Person, whether voting or nonvoting, including capital stock (or other ownership or profit interests or units), preferred stock, or any other “equity security” (as such term is defined in Rule 3a11-1 of the General Rules and Regulations promulgated by the SEC under the Exchange Act).
“
ERISA
” means the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended, and any successor statute thereto.
“
ERISA Affiliate
” means (a) any Person subject to ERISA whose employees are treated as employed by the same employer as the employees of any Loan Party or its Subsidiaries under IRC Section 414(b), (b) any trade or business subject to ERISA whose employees are treated as employed by the same employer as the employees of any Loan Party or its Subsidiaries under IRC Section 414(c), (c) solely for purposes of Section 302 of ERISA and Section 412 of the IRC, any organization subject to ERISA that is a member of an affiliated service group of which any Loan Party or any of its Subsidiaries is a member under IRC Section 414(m), or (d) solely for purposes of Section 302 of ERISA and Section 412 of the IRC, any Person subject to ERISA that is a party to an arrangement with any Loan Party or any of its Subsidiaries and whose employees are aggregated with the employees of such Loan Party or its Subsidiaries under IRC Section 414(o).
“
Erroneous Payment
” has the meaning set forth in
Section 17.16
of this Agreement.
“
Erroneous Payment Deficiency Assignment
” has the meaning set forth in
Section 17.16
of this Agreement.
“
Erroneous Payment Impacted Loans
” has the meaning set forth in
Section 17.16
of this Agreement.
“
Erroneous Payment Return Deficiency
” has the meaning set forth in
Section 17.16
of this Agreement.
“
EU Bail-In Legislation Schedule
” means the EU Bail-In Legislation Schedule published by the Loan Market Association (or any successor person), as in effect from time to time.
“
Event of Default
” has the meaning set forth in
Section 8
of this Agreement.
“
Excess Availability
” means at any time, the amount equal to (a) the Loan Cap minus (b) the Revolver Usage.
“
Exchange Act
” means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as in effect from time to time.
“
Excluded Subsidiary
” means (a) Immaterial Subsidiaries, (b) any Disregarded Domestic Persons, (d) any Foreign Subsidiary of a Loan Party that is a CFC, (e) any Domestic Subsidiary of a Loan Party that is a direct or indirect subsidiary of a Foreign Subsidiary that is a CFC, or (f) any not-for-profit subsidiary or captive insurance subsidiary.
“
Excluded Swap Obligation
” means, with respect to any Loan Party, any Swap Obligation if, and to the extent that, all or a portion of the guaranty of such Loan Party of (including by virtue of the joint and several liability provisions of
Section 2.15
), or the grant by such Loan Party of a security interest to secure, such Swap Obligation (or any guaranty thereof) is or becomes illegal under the Commodity Exchange Act or any rule, regulation or order of the Commodity Futures Trading Commission (or the application or official interpretation of any thereof) by virtue of such Loan Party’s failure for any reason to constitute an “eligible contract participant” as defined in the Commodity Exchange Act and the regulations thereunder at the time the guaranty of such Loan Party or the grant of such security interest becomes effective with respect to such Swap Obligation. If a Swap Obligation arises under a master agreement governing more than one swap, such exclusion shall apply only to the portion of such Swap Obligation that is attributable to swaps for which such guaranty or security interest is or becomes illegal.
“
Excluded Taxes
” means (a) any Tax imposed on the net income or net profits of any Lender or any Participant (including any branch profits Taxes), in each case imposed by the jurisdiction (or by any political subdivision or taxing authority thereof) in which such Lender or such Participant is organized or the jurisdiction (or by any political subdivision or taxing authority thereof) in which such Lender’s or such Participant’s principal office is located in or as a result of a present or former connection between such Lender or such Participant and the jurisdiction or taxing authority imposing the Tax (other than any such connection arising solely from such Lender or such Participant having executed, delivered or performed its obligations or received payment under, or enforced its rights or remedies under this Agreement or any other Loan Document), (b) Taxes that would not have been imposed but for a Lender’s or a Participant’s failure to comply with the requirements of
Section 16.2
of this Agreement, (c) any United States federal withholding Taxes that would be imposed on amounts payable to a Foreign Lender based upon the applicable withholding rate in effect at the time such Foreign Lender becomes a party to this Agreement (or designates a new lending office, other than a designation made at the request of a Loan Party),
except
that Excluded Taxes shall not include (i) any amount that such Foreign Lender (or its assignor, if any) was previously entitled to receive pursuant to
Section 16.1
of this Agreement, if any, with respect to such withholding Tax at the time such Foreign Lender becomes a party to this Agreement (or designates a new lending office), and (ii) additional United States federal withholding Taxes that may be imposed after the time such Foreign Lender becomes a party to this Agreement (or designates a new lending office), as a result of a change in law, rule, regulation, treaty, order or other decision or other Change in Law with respect to any of the foregoing by any Governmental Authority, and (d) any United States federal withholding Taxes imposed under FATCA.
“
Existing Credit Facility
” means the credit facility pursuant to the ABL
Credit Agreement
dated as of September 30, 2016, by and among the Loan Parties party thereto, the lenders party thereto, and UBS, AG, Stamford Branch, as administrative agent.
“
FATCA
” means Sections 1471 through 1474 of the IRC, as of the date of this Agreement (or any amended or successor version that is substantively comparable and not materially more onerous to comply with), and (a) any current or future regulations or official interpretations thereof, (b) any agreements entered into pursuant to Section 1471(b)(1) of the IRC, and (c) any intergovernmental agreement entered into by the United States (or any fiscal or regulatory legislation, rules, or practices adopted pursuant to any such intergovernmental agreement entered into in connection therewith).
“
FCPA
” means the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act of 1977, as amended, and the rules and regulations thereunder.
“
Federal Funds Rate
” means, for any period, a fluctuating interest rate per annum equal to, for each day during such period, the weighted average of the rates on overnight Federal funds transactions with members of the Federal Reserve System, as published on the next succeeding Business Day by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York, or, if such rate is not so published for any day which is a Business Day, the average of the quotations for such day on such transactions received by Agent from three Federal funds brokers of recognized standing selected by it (and, if any such rate is below zero, then the rate determined pursuant to this definition shall be deemed to be zero).
“
Federal Reserve Board
” means the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System.
“
Fee Letter
” means that certain fee letter, dated as of even date with this Agreement, among Borrowers and Agent, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to Agent.
“
Finance Lease Obligation
” means that portion of the obligations under a Capital Lease that is required to be capitalized in accordance with GAAP.
“
Finance Lease
” means a lease that is required to be capitalized for financial reporting purposes in accordance with GAAP.
“
Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio
” means, with respect to any fiscal period and with respect to Parent and its Subsidiaries determined on a consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP, the ratio of (a) Consolidated EBITDA for such period
minus
Unfinanced Capital Expenditures made (to the extent not already incurred in a prior period) or incurred during such period, to (b) Fixed Charges for such period. For the purposes of calculating Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio for any Reference Period, if at any time during such Reference Period (and after the Closing Date), any Loan Party or any of its Subsidiaries shall have made a Permitted Acquisition, Fixed Charges and Unfinanced Capital Expenditures for such Reference Period shall be calculated after giving pro forma effect thereto or in such other manner acceptable to Agent as if any such Permitted Acquisition occurred on the first day of such Reference Period.
“
Fixed Charges
” means, with respect to any fiscal period and with respect to Parent and its Subsidiaries determined on a consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP, the sum, without duplication, of (a) Interest Expense required to be paid (other than interest paid-in-kind, amortization of financing fees, and other non-cash Interest Expense) during such period, (b) scheduled principal payments in respect of Indebtedness that are required to be paid during such period, (c) all federal, state, and local income taxes required to be paid during such period, and (d) all Restricted Payments paid (whether in cash or other property, other than common Equity Interests) during such period. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary set forth above, any voluntary prepayments made by Borrowers which are permitted herein in respect of the 2023 Notes Indebtedness or the 2028 Notes Indebtedness shall not be included in the calculation of Fixed Charges.
“
Flood Laws
” means the National Flood Insurance Act of 1968, Flood Disaster Protection Act of 1973, and related laws, rules and regulations, including any amendments or successor provisions.
“
Foreign Lender
” means any Lender or Participant that is not a United States person within the meaning of IRC section 7701(a)(30).
“
Foreign Subsidiary
” means any direct or indirect subsidiary of any Loan Party that is organized under the laws of any jurisdiction other than the United States, any state thereof or the District of Columbia.
“
Funding Date
” means the date on which a Borrowing occurs.
“
Funding Losses
” has the meaning set forth in
Section 2.12(a)
of this Agreement.
“
GAAP
” means generally accepted accounting principles as in effect from time to time in the United States, consistently applied.
“
Governing Documents
” means, with respect to any Person, the certificate or articles of incorporation, by-laws, or other organizational documents of such Person.
“
Governmental Authority
” means the government of any nation or any political subdivision thereof, whether at the national, state, territorial, provincial, county, municipal or any other level, and any agency, authority, instrumentality, regulatory body, court, central bank or other entity exercising executive, legislative, judicial, taxing, regulatory or administrative powers or functions of, or pertaining to, government (including any supra-national bodies such as the European Union or the European Central Bank).
“
Guarantor
” means (a) each Person that is a "Guarantor" under the Guaranty and Security Agreement, and (b) each other Person that becomes a guarantor after the Closing Date pursuant to
Section 5.11
of this Agreement.
“
Guaranty and Security Agreement
” means a guaranty and security agreement, dated as of even date with this Agreement, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to Agent, executed and delivered by each of the Loan Parties to Agent.
“
Hazardous Materials
” means (a) substances that are defined or listed in, or otherwise classified pursuant to, any applicable laws or regulations as “hazardous substances,” “hazardous materials,” “hazardous wastes,” “toxic substances,” or any other formulation intended to define, list, or classify substances by reason of their ignitability, corrosivity, reactivity, carcinogenicity, reproductive toxicity, or “EP toxicity”, (b) oil, petroleum, or petroleum derived substances, natural gas, natural gas liquids, synthetic gas, drilling fluids, produced waters, and other wastes associated with the exploration, development, or production of crude oil or natural gas, (c) any explosives or any radioactive materials, and (d) asbestos in any form or electrical equipment that contains any oil or dielectric fluid containing levels of polychlorinated biphenyls in excess of 50 parts per million.
“
Hedge Agreement
” means a “swap agreement” as that term is defined in Section 101(53B)(A) of the Bankruptcy Code.
“
Hedge Obligations
” or “
Hedging Obligations
” means any and all obligations or liabilities, whether absolute or contingent, due or to become due, now existing or hereafter arising, of each Loan Party and its Subsidiaries arising under, owing pursuant to, or existing in respect of Hedge Agreements entered into with one or more of the Hedge Providers.
“
Hedge Provider
” means any Bank Product Provider that is a party to a Hedge Agreement with a Loan Party or its Subsidiaries or otherwise provides Bank Products under clause (f) of the definition thereof;
provided
,
that
if, at any time, a Lender ceases to be a Lender under this Agreement (prior to the
payment in full of the Obligations), then, from and after the date on which it ceases to be a Lender thereunder, neither it nor any of its Affiliates shall constitute Hedge Providers and the obligations with respect to Hedge Agreements entered into with such former Lender or any of its Affiliates shall no longer constitute Hedge Obligations.
“
Icahn Related Parties
” means (a) Xxxx Xxxxx and his siblings, his and their respective spouses and descendants (including stepchildren and adopted children) and the spouses of such descendants (including stepchildren and adopted children) (collectively, the “Family Group”); (b) any trust, estate, partnership, corporation, company, limited liability company or unincorporated association or organization (each an “Entity” and collectively “Entities”) Controlled by one or more members of the Family Group; (c) any Entity over which one or more members of the Family Group, directly or indirectly, have rights that, either legally or in practical effect, enable them to make or veto significant management decisions with respect to such Entity, whether pursuant to the constituent documents of such Entity, by contract, through representation on a board of directors or other governing body of such Entity, through a management position with such Entity or in any other manner (such rights hereinafter referred to as “Veto Power”); (d) the estate of any member of the Family Group; (e) any trust created (in whole or in part) by any one or more members of the Family Group; (f) any individual or Entity who receives an interest in any estate or trust listed in clauses (d) or (e), to the extent of such interest; (g) any trust or estate, substantially all the beneficiaries of which (other than charitable organizations or foundations) consist of one or more members of the Family Group; (h) any organization described in Section 501(c) of the IRC, over which any one or more members of the Family Group and the trusts and estates listed in clauses (d), (e) and (g) have direct or indirect Veto Power, or to which they are substantial contributors (as such term is defined in Section 507 of the IRC); (i) any organization described in Section 501(c) of the IRC of which a member of the Family Group is an officer, director or trustee; or (j) any Entity, directly or indirectly (i) owned or Controlled by or (ii) a majority of the economic interests in which are owned by, or are for or accrue to the benefit of, in either case, any Person or Persons identified in clauses (a) through (i) above. For purposes of this definition, “Control” means the possession, directly or indirectly, of the power to direct or cause the direction of management and policies of a Person, whether through the ownership of Voting Stock, by agreement or otherwise and “Controlled” has a corresponding meaning. For the purposes of this definition, and for the avoidance of doubt, in addition to any other Person or Persons that may be considered to possess Control, (x) a partnership shall be considered Controlled by a general partner or managing general partner thereof, (y) a limited liability company shall be considered Controlled by a managing member of such limited liability company and (z) a trust or estate shall be considered Controlled by any trustee, executor, personal representative, administrator or any other Person or Persons having authority over the control, management or disposition of the income and assets therefrom.
“
Immaterial Subsidiary
” means each Subsidiary of a Borrower that is not a Material Subsidiary.
“
Increase
” has the meaning set forth in
Section 2.14
.
“
Increase Joinder
” has the meaning set forth in
Section 2.14
.
“
Increased Reporting Event
” means the occurrence of either of the following: (a) the occurrence and continuance of any Event of Default, or (b) Excess Availability is less than fifteen percent (15%) of the Maximum Credit.
“
Increased Reporting Period
” means the period commencing after the occurrence of an Increased Reporting Event and continuing until the date when (a) no Event of Default exists, and (b) Excess
Availability is greater than fifteen percent (15%) of the Maximum Credit for thirty (30) consecutive calendar days.
“
Indebtedness
” as to any Person means (a) all obligations of such Person for borrowed money, (b) all obligations of such Person evidenced by bonds, debentures, notes, or other similar instruments and all reimbursement or other obligations in respect of letters of credit, bankers acceptances, or other financial products, (c) all obligations of such Person as a lessee under Finance Leases, (d) all obligations or liabilities of others secured by a Lien on any asset of such Person, irrespective of whether such obligation or liability is assumed, (e) all obligations of such Person to pay the deferred purchase price of assets (other than trade payables and accrued expenses arising in the ordinary course of business and repayable in accordance with customary trade practices and, for the avoidance of doubt, other than royalty payments payable in the ordinary course of business in respect of non-exclusive licenses), which purchase price is due more than six months from the date of incurrence of the obligation in respect thereof, (f) any earn-out or similar obligations, (g) all monetary obligations of such Person owing under Hedge Agreements (which amount shall be calculated based on the amount that would be payable by such Person if the Hedge Agreement were terminated on the date of determination), (h) any Disqualified Equity Interests of such Person, and (i) any obligation of such Person guaranteeing or intended to guarantee (whether directly or indirectly guaranteed, endorsed, co-made, discounted, or sold with recourse) any obligation of any other Person that constitutes Indebtedness under any of clauses (a) through (h) above. For purposes of this definition, (i) the amount of any Indebtedness represented by a guaranty or other similar instrument shall be the lesser of the principal amount of the obligations guaranteed and still outstanding and the maximum amount for which the guaranteeing Person may be liable pursuant to the terms of the instrument embodying such Indebtedness, and (ii) the amount of any Indebtedness which is limited or is non-recourse to a Person or for which recourse is limited to an identified asset shall be valued at the lesser of (A) if applicable, the limited amount of such obligations, and (B) if applicable, the fair market value of such assets securing such obligation.
“
Indemnified Liabilities
” has the meaning set forth in
Section 10.3
of this Agreement.
“
Indemnified Person
” has the meaning set forth in
Section 10.3
of this Agreement.
“
Indemnified Taxes
” means, (a) Taxes, other than Excluded Taxes, imposed on or with respect to any payment made by, or on account of any obligation of, any Loan Party under any Loan Document, and (b) to the extent not otherwise described in the foregoing clause (a), Other Taxes.
“
Insolvency Proceeding
” means any proceeding commenced by or against any Person under any provision of the Bankruptcy Code or under any other state or federal bankruptcy or insolvency law, assignments for the benefit of creditors, formal or informal moratoria, compositions, extensions generally with creditors, or proceedings seeking reorganization, arrangement, or other similar relief.
“
Intercompany Subordination Agreement
” means an intercompany subordination agreement that is executed and delivered by each Loan Party and each of its Subsidiaries, and Agent, the form and substance of which is reasonably satisfactory to Agent.
“
Intercreditor Agreement
” means that certain Intercreditor Agreement, dated as of September 30, 2016, among Agent, the 2023 Notes Trustee and the 2028 Notes Trustee, as acknowledged and agreed to by the Loan Parties, as the same now exists and as modified pursuant to the Joinder Agreement entered into as of the Closing Date and as the same may be further amended, modified, supplemented, extended, renewed, restated or replaced in accordance with the terms thereof.
“
Interest Expense
” means, for any period, the aggregate of the interest expense of Parent and its Subsidiaries for such period, determined on a consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP.
“
Inventory
” means inventory (as that term is defined in the UCC).
“
Inventory Reserves
” means, as of any date of determination, (a) Landlord Reserves in respect of Inventory, and (b) those reserves that Agent deems necessary or appropriate, in its Permitted Discretion and subject to
Section 2.1(c)
, to establish and maintain with respect to Eligible Inventory or the Maximum Credit, including based on the results of appraisals.
“
Investment
” means, with respect to any Person, any investment by such Person in any other Person (including Affiliates) in the form of loans, guarantees, advances, capital contributions (excluding (a) commission, travel, and similar advances to officers and employees of such Person made in the ordinary course of business, and (b) bona fide accounts receivable arising in the ordinary course of business), or acquisitions of Indebtedness, Equity Interests, or all or substantially all of the assets of such other Person (or of any division or business line of such other Person), and any other items that are or would be classified as investments on a balance sheet prepared in accordance with GAAP. The amount of any Investment shall be the original cost of such Investment
plus
the cost of all additions thereto, without any adjustment for increases or decreases in value, or write-ups, write-downs, or write-offs with respect to such Investment, but net of proceeds or returns thereon.
“
Investment Grade Account Debtor
” means, at any time, an Account Debtor that at such time, in the case of S&P, has a corporate credit rating of BBB- or higher and, in the case of Xxxxx’x, has a corporate credit rating of Baa3 or higher.
“
IRC
” means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as in effect from time to time.
“
ISP
” means, with respect to any Letter of Credit, the International Standby Practices 1998 (International Chamber of Commerce Publication No. 590) and any version or revision thereof accepted by the Issuing Bank for use.
“
Issuer Document
” means, with respect to any Letter of Credit, a letter of credit application, a letter of
credit agreement
, or any other document, agreement or instrument entered into (or to be entered into) by a Borrower in favor of Issuing Bank and relating to such Letter of Credit.
“
Issuing Bank
” means Xxxxx Fargo or any other Lender that, at the request of Borrowers and with the consent of Agent (not to be unreasonably withheld, delayed or conditioned), agrees, in such Lender’s sole discretion, to become an Issuing Bank for the purpose of issuing Letters of Credit pursuant to
Section 2.11
of this Agreement, and Issuing Bank shall be a Lender.
“
Joinder
” means a joinder agreement substantially in the form of
Exhibit J-1
to this Agreement.
“
Landlord Reserve
” means, as to each location at which a Borrower has Inventory or books and records in respect of ABL Priority Collateral located and as to which a Collateral Access Agreement has not been received by Agent, a reserve in an amount equal to three (3) months’ rent, storage charges, fees or other amounts under the lease or other applicable agreement relative to such location or, if greater and Agent so elects in its Permitted Discretion, the number of months’ rent, storage charges, fess or other amounts for which the landlord, bailee, warehouseman or other property owner will have, under applicable law, a Lien in the Inventory of such Borrower to secure the payment of such amounts under the lease or other applicable agreement relative to such location.
“
Lender
” has the meaning set forth in the preamble to this Agreement, shall include Issuing Bank and the Swing Lender, and shall also include any other Person made a party to this Agreement pursuant to the provisions of
Section 13.1
of this Agreement and “
Lenders
” means each of the Lenders or any one or more of them.
“
Lender Group
” means each of the Lenders (including Issuing Bank and the Swing Lender) and Agent, or any one or more of them.
“
Lender Group Expenses
” means all (a) costs or expenses (including taxes and insurance premiums) required to be paid by any Loan Party or its Subsidiaries under any of the Loan Documents that are paid, advanced, or incurred by the Lender Group, (b) reasonable documented out-of-pocket fees or charges paid or incurred by Agent in connection with the Lender Group’s transactions with each Loan Party and its Subsidiaries under any of the Loan Documents, including, photocopying, notarization, couriers and messengers, telecommunication, public record searches, filing fees, recording fees, publication, real estate surveys, real estate title policies and endorsements, and environmental audits, (c) Agent’s reasonable fees and charges imposed or incurred in connection with any background checks or OFAC/PEP searches related to any Loan Party or its Subsidiaries, (d) Agent’s reasonable fees and charges (as adjusted from time to time) with respect to the disbursement of funds (or the receipt of funds) to or for the account of any Borrower (whether by wire transfer or otherwise), together with any reasonable documented out-of-pocket costs and expenses incurred in connection therewith, (e) reasonable charges imposed or incurred by Agent resulting from the dishonor of checks payable by or to any Loan Party, (f) reasonable, documented out-of-pocket costs and expenses paid or incurred by the Lender Group to correct any default or enforce any provision of the Loan Documents, or during the continuance of an Event of Default, in gaining possession of, maintaining, handling, preserving, storing, shipping, selling, preparing for sale, or advertising to sell the Collateral, or any portion thereof, irrespective of whether a sale is consummated, (g) field examination, appraisal, and valuation fees and expenses of Agent related to any field examinations, appraisals, or valuation to the extent of the fees and charges (and up to the amount of any limitation) provided in
Section 5.7(c)
of this Agreement, (h) Agent’s and Lenders’ reasonable, documented out-of-pocket costs and expenses (including reasonable and documented attorneys’ fees and expenses, but limited, in the case of counsel, to reasonable and documented out-of-pocket fees and expenses of one counsel to the Lender Group, and, in the case of an enforcement action against Collateral, any other jurisdiction of a Loan Party or where its Collateral is located, but subject to
clause (j)
below)) relative to third party claims or any other lawsuit or adverse proceeding paid or incurred, whether in enforcing or defending the Loan Documents or otherwise in connection with the transactions contemplated by the Loan Documents, Agent’s Liens in and to the Collateral, or the Lender Group’s relationship with any Loan Party or any of its Subsidiaries, (i) Agent’s reasonable and documented out-of-pocket costs and expenses (including reasonable and documented attorneys’ fees, but limited, in the case of counsel, to reasonable and documented out-of-pocket attorneys’ fees limited to a single counsel in the United States and a single counsel in any other applicable jurisdiction of a Loan Party or where its Collateral is located) incurred in advising, structuring, drafting, reviewing, administering (including travel, meals, and lodging), syndicating (including reasonable costs and expenses relative to the CUSIP, DXSyndicate™, SyndTrak or other communication costs incurred in connection with a syndication of the loan facilities), or amending, waiving, or modifying the Loan Documents, and (j) Agent’s and each Lender’s reasonable and documented out-of-pocket costs and expenses (including reasonable and documented attorneys, accountants, consultants, and other advisors fees and expenses) incurred in terminating, enforcing (including attorneys, accountants, consultants, and other advisors fees and expenses incurred in connection with a “workout,” a “restructuring,” or an Insolvency Proceeding concerning any Loan Party or any of its Subsidiaries or in exercising rights or remedies under the Loan Documents), or defending the Loan Documents, irrespective of whether a lawsuit or other adverse
proceeding is brought, or in taking any enforcement action or any Remedial Action with respect to the Collateral,
provided
,
that
, (i) the reasonable, documented out-of-pocket fees and expenses of counsel that shall constitute Lender Group Expenses for purposes of this
clause (j)
shall in any event be limited to (A) one outside primary counsel to Agent and Lenders, (B) any special or local legal counsel (limited to one local counsel in each relevant jurisdiction) as shall be reasonably determined to be necessary by Agent, (C) one specialty counsel in each reasonably necessary specialty areas, (D) one or more additional counsel if one or more conflicts of interest arise, and (E) one additional counsel for the Lender Group.
“
Lender Group Representatives
” has the meaning set forth in
Section 17.9
of this Agreement.
“
Lender-Related Person
” means, with respect to any Lender, such Lender, together with such Lender’s Affiliates, officers, directors, employees, attorneys, and agents.
“
Letter of Credit
” means a letter of credit (as that term is defined in the UCC) issued by Issuing Bank.
“
Letter of Credit Collateralization
” means either (a) providing cash collateral (pursuant to documentation reasonably satisfactory to Agent (including that Agent has a first priority perfected Lien in such cash collateral), including provisions that specify that the Letter of Credit Fees and all commissions, fees, charges and expenses provided for in
Section 2.11(k)
of this Agreement (including any fronting fees) will continue to accrue while the Letters of Credit are outstanding) to be held by Agent for the benefit of the Lenders in an amount equal to one hundred and two percent (102%) of the then existing Letter of Credit Usage, (b) delivering to Agent documentation executed by all beneficiaries under the Letters of Credit, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to Agent and Issuing Bank, terminating all of such beneficiaries’ rights under the Letters of Credit, or (c) providing Agent with a standby letter of credit, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to Agent, from a commercial bank acceptable to Agent (in its sole discretion) in an amount equal to one hundred and two percent (102%) of the then existing Letter of Credit Usage (it being understood that the Letter of Credit Fee and all fronting fees set forth in this Agreement will continue to accrue while the Letters of Credit are outstanding and that any such fees that accrue must be an amount that can be drawn under any such standby letter of credit).
“
Letter of Credit Disbursement
” means a payment made by Issuing Bank pursuant to a Letter of Credit.
“
Letter of Credit Exposure
” means, as of any date of determination with respect to any Lender, such Lender’s participation in the Letter of Credit Usage pursuant to
Section 2.11(e)
on such date.
“
Letter of Credit Fee
” has the meaning set forth in
Section 2.6(b)
of this Agreement.
“
Letter of Credit Indemnified Costs
” has the meaning set forth in
Section 2.11(f)
of this Agreement.
“
Letter of Credit Related Person
” has the meaning set forth in
Section 2.11(f)
of this Agreement.
“
Letter of Credit Sublimit
” means $10,000,000.
“
Letter of Credit Usage
” means, as of any date of determination, the sum of (a) the aggregate undrawn amount of all outstanding Letters of Credit,
plus
(b) the aggregate amount of outstanding reimbursement obligations with respect to Letters of Credit which remain unreimbursed or which have not been paid through a Revolving Loan.
“
Lien
” means any mortgage, deed of trust, pledge, hypothecation, assignment, charge, deposit arrangement, encumbrance, easement, lien (statutory or other), security interest, or other security arrangement and any other preference, priority, or preferential arrangement of any kind or nature whatsoever, including any conditional sale contract or other title retention agreement, the interest of a lessor under a Finance Lease and any synthetic or other financing lease having substantially the same economic effect as any of the foregoing.
“
Loan Cap
” means, as of any date of determination, the lesser of (a) the Maximum Credit, and (b) the Borrowing Base as of such date of determination.
“
Loan
” means any Revolving Loan, Swing Loan, or Special Advance made (or to be made) hereunder.
“
Loan Account
” has the meaning set forth in
Section 2.9
of this Agreement.
“
Loan Documents
” or “
Credit Documents
” means this Agreement, the Control Agreements, the Copyright Security Agreement, any Borrowing Base Certificate, the Fee Letter, the Guaranty and Security Agreement, the Intercompany Subordination Agreement, the Intercreditor Agreement, any Issuer Documents, the Letters of Credit, any note or notes executed by Borrowers in connection with this Agreement and payable to any member of the Lender Group, and any other instrument or agreement entered into, now or in the future, by any Loan Party or any of its Subsidiaries and any member of the Lender Group in connection with this Agreement (but specifically excluding Bank Product Agreements).
“
Loan Party
” means any Borrower or any Guarantor.
“
Major Scheduled Turnaround
” shall mean with respect to the fertilizer plant of any Loan Party or their Subsidiaries, a scheduled shutdown of fertilizer processing units primarily for purposes of conducting maintenance of at least ten (10) consecutive days, which shutdown shall occur no more than four times with respect to each such facility prior to September 30, 2024, and one additional shutdown for each additional year for which the Maturity Date of any Commitments is extended pursuant to
Section 2.16
.
“
Major Scheduled Turnaround Expenses
” shall mean expenses which have been incurred by the Loan Parties and/or their Subsidiaries to complete a Major Scheduled Turnaround but only to the extent such amounts are included in determining consolidated net income for the respective period.
“
Margin Stock
” as defined in Regulation U of the Board of Governors as in effect from time to time.
“
Material Adverse Effect
” means (a) a material adverse effect in the business, operations, results of operations, assets, liabilities or financial condition of the Loan Parties and their Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, (b) a material impairment of the Loan Parties’ and their Subsidiaries’ ability to perform their obligations under the Loan Documents to which they are parties or of the Lender Group’s ability to enforce the Obligations or realize upon the Collateral (other than as a result of as a result of an action taken or not taken that is solely in the control of Agent), or (c) a material impairment of the enforceability or priority of Agent’s Liens with respect to all or a material portion of the Collateral.
“
Material Contract
” means, with respect to any Person, all contracts or agreements of such Person for which breach, nonperformance, cancellation, termination or failure to renew thereof could reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.
“
Maturity Date
” means the earliest of (a) September 30, 2024, (b) 90 days prior to the maturity date of the 2023 Notes, unless such notes are fully and finally redeemed and terminated pursuant to their terms and to the extent permitted hereunder, and (c) 90 days prior to the maturity date of the 2028 Notes.
“
Maximum Credit
” means $35,000,000, decreased by the amount of reductions in the Commitments made in accordance with
Section 2.4(c)
of this Agreement and increased by the amount of any Increase made in accordance with
Section 2.14
of this Agreement.
“
Material Subsidiary
” means (a) each Borrower, and (b) each Subsidiary of a Loan Party that (i) owns at least 2.50% of the Consolidated Total Assets of the Loan Parties and their Subsidiaries, (ii) generates at least 2.50% of the consolidated revenues of the Loan Parties and their Subsidiaries, (iii) is the owner of Equity Interests of any Subsidiary of a Loan Party that otherwise constitutes a Material Subsidiary, or (iv) any group comprising Subsidiaries of a Loan Party that each would not have been a Material Subsidiary under clauses (i), (ii), or (iii) but that, taken together, had revenues or Consolidated Total Assets in excess of 5% of the consolidated revenues or Consolidated Total Assets, as applicable, of the Loan Parties and their Subsidiaries.
“
Xxxxx’x
” has the meaning set forth in the definition of Cash Equivalents.
“
Multiemployer Plan
” means any multiemployer plan within the meaning of Section 3(37) or 4001(a)(3) of ERISA with respect to which any Loan Party or ERISA Affiliate has an obligation to contribute or has any liability, contingent or otherwise or could be assessed withdrawal liability assuming a complete withdrawal from any such multiemployer plan.
“
Net Cash Proceeds
” means with respect to any sale or disposition by any Loan Party or any of its Subsidiaries of assets, the amount of cash proceeds received (directly or indirectly) from time to time (whether as initial consideration or through the payment of deferred consideration) by or on behalf of such Loan Party or such Subsidiary, in connection therewith after deducting therefrom only (i) the amount of any Indebtedness secured by any Permitted Lien on any asset (other than (A) Indebtedness owing to Agent or any Lender under this Agreement or the other Loan Documents and (B) Indebtedness assumed by the purchaser of such asset) which is required to be, and is, repaid in connection with such sale or disposition, (ii) reasonable fees, commissions, and expenses related thereto and required to be paid by such Loan Party or such Subsidiary in connection with such sale or disposition, (iii) taxes paid or payable (or reasonably estimated to be payable) to any taxing authorities by such Loan Party or such Subsidiary in connection with such sale or disposition, in each case to the extent, but only to the extent, that the amounts so deducted are, at the time of receipt of such cash, actually paid or payable to a Person that is not an Affiliate of any Loan Party or any of its Subsidiaries, and are properly attributable to such transaction, and (iv) all amounts that are set aside as a reserve (A) for adjustments in respect of the purchase price of such assets, (B) for any liabilities associated with such sale or casualty, to the extent such reserve is required by GAAP, and (C) for the payment of unassumed liabilities relating to the assets sold or otherwise disposed of at the time of, or within 90 days after, the date of such sale or other disposition.
“
Net Recovery Percentage
” means, as of any date of determination, the percentage of the book value of Borrowers’ Inventory that is estimated to be recoverable in an orderly liquidation of such Inventory net of all associated costs and expenses of such liquidation, such percentage to be determined as to each category of Inventory and to be as specified in the most recent Acceptable Appraisal of Inventory.
“
Non-Consenting Lender
” has the meaning set forth in
Section 14.2(a)
of this Agreement.
“
Non-Defaulting Lender
” means each Lender other than a Defaulting Lender.
“
Notes Obligations Payment Date
” means the date that all 2023 Notes Indebtedness and 2028 Notes Indebtedness have been paid in full in cash, and the 2023 Note Documents and the 2028 Note Documents have been terminated, in each case pursuant to their terms.
“
Notes Priority Collateral
” has the meaning specified therefor in the Intercreditor Agreement.
“
Obligations
” means (a) all loans (including the Loans), debts, principal, interest (including any interest that accrues after the commencement of an Insolvency Proceeding, regardless of whether allowed or allowable in whole or in part as a claim in any such Insolvency Proceeding), reimbursement or indemnification obligations with respect to Letters of Credit (irrespective of whether contingent), premiums, liabilities (including all amounts charged to the Loan Account pursuant to this Agreement), obligations (including indemnification obligations), fees (including the fees provided for in the Fee Letter), Lender Group Expenses (including any such fees or expenses that accrue after the commencement of an Insolvency Proceeding, regardless of whether allowed or allowable in whole or in part as a claim in any such Insolvency Proceeding), guaranties, and all covenants and duties of any other kind and description owing by any Loan Party, in each case, arising out of, under, pursuant to, in connection with, or evidenced by this Agreement or any of the other Loan Documents and irrespective of whether for the payment of money, whether direct or indirect, absolute or contingent, due or to become due, now existing or hereafter arising, and including all interest not paid when due and all other expenses or other amounts that any Loan Party is required to pay or reimburse by the Loan Documents or by law or otherwise in connection with the Loan Documents, and (b) all Bank Product Obligations;
provided, that
, anything to the contrary contained in the foregoing notwithstanding, the Obligations shall exclude any Excluded Swap Obligation. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the Obligations of Borrowers under the Loan Documents include the obligation to pay (i) the principal of the Loans, (ii) interest accrued on the Loans, (iii) the amount necessary to reimburse Issuing Bank for amounts paid or payable pursuant to Letters of Credit, (iv) Letter of Credit commissions, fees (including fronting fees) and charges, (v) Lender Group Expenses, (vi) fees payable under this Agreement or any of the other Loan Documents, and (vii) indemnities and other amounts payable by any Loan Party under any Loan Document. Any reference in this Agreement or in the Loan Documents to the Obligations shall include all or any portion thereof and any extensions, modifications, renewals, or alterations thereof, both prior and subsequent to any Insolvency Proceeding.
“
OFAC
” means The Office of Foreign Assets Control of the U.S. Department of the Treasury.
“
Originating Lender
” has the meaning set forth in
Section 13.1(e)
of this Agreement.
“
Other Taxes
” means all present or future stamp, court, excise, value added, or documentary, intangible, recording, filing or similar Taxes that arise from any payment made under, from the execution, delivery, performance, enforcement or registration of, from the receipt or perfection of a security interest under, or otherwise with respect to, any Loan Document.
“
Overadvance
” means, as of any date of determination, that the Revolver Usage is greater than any of the limitations set forth in
Section 2.1
or
Section 2.11
of this Agreement.
“
Parent
” has the meaning set forth in the preamble to this Agreement.
“
Participant
” has the meaning set forth in
Section 13.1(e)
of this Agreement.
“
Participant Register
” has the meaning set forth in
Section 13.1(i)
of this Agreement.
“
Patriot Act
” has the meaning set forth in
Section 4.13
of this Agreement.
“
Payment Conditions
” means, at the time of determination with respect to any specified transaction or payment the following:
(a)
as of the date of any such transaction or payment, and after giving effect thereto, no Specified Event of Default shall exist;
(b)
either:
(i)
as of the date of any such transaction or payment, and after giving effect thereto, the Excess Availability (A) at all times during the immediately preceding thirty (30) consecutive day period shall have been not less than twenty percent (20%) of the Maximum Credit on a pro forma basis (as if such transaction or payment is on the first day of such period) and (B) on the date of such transaction or payment, and after giving effect thereto, shall be not less than such amount; or
(ii)
as of the date of any such transaction or payment, and immediately after giving effect thereto, both (A) on a pro forma basis, the Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio for the immediately preceding twelve (12) consecutive fiscal months ending on the last day of the applicable fiscal period prior to the date of such payment or transaction for which Agent has received financial statements shall be at least 1.00 to 1.00, and (B) the Excess Availability (1) at all times during the immediately preceding thirty (30) consecutive day period shall have been not less than fifteen percent (15%) of the Maximum Credit on a pro forma basis (as if such transaction or payment is on the first day of such period) and (2) on the date of such transaction or payment, and immediately after giving effect thereto, shall be not less than such amount,
(c)
Agent shall have received not less than five (5) Business Days’ prior written notice of the proposed payment or transaction (or such shorter period as determined by Agent) and such information with respect thereto as Agent may reasonably request, including (i) the proposed date and amount of the payment and (ii) a description of the transaction or event giving rise to such payment and the proposed date of the consummation of such payment or transaction; and
(d)
Agent shall have received a certificate of an Authorized Officer of Administrative Borrower certifying as to compliance with the preceding clauses and demonstrating (in reasonable detail) the calculations required thereby.
“
Payment Recipient
” has the meaning set forth in Section 17.16 of this Agreement.
“
PBGC
” means the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation or any successor agency.
“
Pension Plan
” means any Employee Benefit Plan, other than a Multiemployer Plan, which is subject to the provisions of Title IV or Section 302 of ERISA or Sections 412 or 430 of the IRC sponsored, maintained, or contributed to by any Loan Party or ERISA Affiliate or to which any Loan Party or ERISA Affiliate has any liability, contingent or otherwise.
“
Perfection Certificate
” means a certificate in the form of
Exhibit P-1
to this Agreement.
“
Permitted Acquisition
” means any Acquisition so long as:
(a)
no Default or Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing or would result from the consummation of the proposed Acquisition and the proposed Acquisition shall have been approved by the board of directors (or other similar body) and/or the stockholders or other equity holders of the target as required by the governing documents of such target,
(b)
no Indebtedness will be incurred, assumed, or would exist with respect to any Loan Party or its Subsidiaries as a result of such Acquisition, other than Permitted Indebtedness and no Liens will be incurred, assumed, or would exist with respect to the assets of any Loan Party or its Subsidiaries as a result of such Acquisition other than Permitted Liens,
(c)
with respect to any Acquisition the consideration for which is equal to or greater than $25,000,000, Borrowers have provided Agent with written confirmation, supported by reasonably detailed calculations, that on a pro forma basis (including pro forma adjustments arising out of events which are directly attributable to such proposed Acquisition, are factually supportable, and are expected to have a continuing impact, in each case, determined as if the combination had been accomplished at the beginning of the relevant period; such eliminations and inclusions to be mutually and reasonably agreed upon by Parent and Agent) created by adding the historical combined financial statements of Parent and its Subsidiaries (including the combined financial statements of any other Person or assets that were the subject of a prior Permitted Acquisition during the relevant period) to the historical consolidated financial statements of the Person to be acquired (or the historical financial statements related to the assets to be acquired) pursuant to the proposed Acquisition, the Loan Parties and their Subsidiaries (i) would have been in compliance with the financial covenant(s) in
Section 7
of this Agreement for the fiscal month ended immediately prior to the proposed date of consummation of such proposed Acquisition regardless of whether such financial covenant(s) are required to be tested for such fiscal month, and (ii) are projected to be in compliance with the financial covenant(s) in
Section 7
of this Agreement for each of the twelve fiscal months in the period ended one year after the proposed date of consummation of such proposed Acquisition assuming that such financial covenant(s) will be required to be tested in each such fiscal month,
(d)
with respect to any Acquisition the consideration for which is equal to or greater than $10,000,000, Borrowers have provided Agent with its due diligence package relative to the proposed Acquisition, including forecasted balance sheets, profit and loss statements, and cash flow statements of the Person or assets to be acquired, all prepared on a basis consistent with such Person’s (or assets’) historical financial statements, together with appropriate supporting details and a statement of underlying assumptions for the one year period following the date of the proposed Acquisition, on a quarter by quarter basis),
(e)
the assets being acquired or the Person whose Equity Interests are being acquired did not have greater than negative $15,000,000 Consolidated EBITDA during the 12 consecutive month period most recently concluded prior to the date of the proposed Acquisition,
(f)
Borrowers have provided Agent with written notice of the proposed Acquisition at least 10 Business Days prior to the anticipated closing date of the proposed Acquisition and, not later than five Business Days prior to the anticipated closing date of the proposed Acquisition, copies of the acquisition agreement and other material documents relative to the proposed Acquisition,
(g)
the material lines of business of the Person to be (or the assets being acquired (other than a de minimis amount of assets in relation to Parent’s and its Subsidiaries’ total assets)), or the Person whose Equity Interests are being acquired, are useful in or engaged in, as applicable, the business of the Loan Parties and their Subsidiaries or a business reasonably related thereto,
(h)
the assets being acquired (other than a de minimis
amount of assets in relation to the assets being acquired) are located within the United States, Canada or the United Kingdom or the Person whose Equity Interests are being acquired is organized in a jurisdiction located within the United States or Canada,
(i)
the purchase consideration payable in respect of all Permitted Acquisitions (including the proposed Acquisition and including deferred payment obligations) shall not exceed the aggregate of the greater of (i) $50,000,000 and (ii) 5.0% of Consolidated Total Assets;
provided
,
that
the purchase consideration payable in respect of any single Acquisition or series of related Acquisitions shall not exceed $50,000,000 in the aggregate, and
(j)
as of the date of such Acquisition, and after giving effect thereto, each of the Payment Conditions is satisfied.
“
Permitted Discretion
” means a determination made in the exercise of reasonable (from the perspective of a secured asset-based lender) business judgment.
“
Permitted Dispositions
” means:
(a)
Dispositions of Equipment that is worn, damaged, or obsolete or no longer used or useful in the ordinary course of business,
(b)
sales of Inventory to buyers in the ordinary course of business,
(c)
the use or transfer of money or Cash Equivalents in a manner that is not prohibited by the terms of this Agreement or the other Loan Documents,
(d)
the licensing, on a non-exclusive basis, of patents, trademarks, copyrights, and other intellectual property rights in the ordinary course of business,
(e)
the granting of Permitted Liens,
(f)
the Disposition, sale or discount, in each case without recourse, of accounts receivable (other than Eligible Accounts) arising in the ordinary course of business, but only in connection with the compromise or collection thereof,
(g)
any involuntary loss, damage or destruction of property,
(h)
any involuntary condemnation, seizure or taking, by exercise of the power of eminent domain or otherwise, or confiscation or requisition of use of property,
(i)
the leasing or subleasing of assets of any Loan Party or its Subsidiaries in the ordinary course of business,
(j)
the sale or issuance of Equity Interests (other than Disqualified Equity Interests) (i) of Parent or Subsidiaries that are not Loan Parties or (ii) by Loan Parties to one or more other Loan Parties,
(k)
(i) the lapse of registered patents, trademarks, copyrights and other intellectual property of any Loan Party or any of its Subsidiaries to the extent not economically desirable in the conduct of its business, or (ii) the abandonment of patents, trademarks, copyrights, or other intellectual property rights in the ordinary course of business so long as (in each case under clauses (i) and (ii)), (A) with respect to copyrights, such copyrights are not material revenue generating copyrights, and (B) such lapse is not materially adverse to the interests of the Lender Group,
(l)
the making of Restricted Payments that are expressly permitted to be made pursuant to this Agreement,
(m)
the making of Permitted Investments and transactions permitted by
Section 6.3
,
(n)
transfers of assets (i) from any Loan Party or any of its Subsidiaries (other than any Borrower) to a Loan Party, and (ii) from any Subsidiary of any Loan Party that is not a Loan Party to any other Subsidiary of any Loan Party,
(o)
Dispositions of assets to the extent that the proceeds of any such sale or disposition consisting of Notes Priority Collateral are (i) prior to the Notes Obligations Payment Date, used to prepay first 2023 Notes Indebtedness and 2028 Notes Indebtedness until each is paid in full, and (ii) after the Notes Obligation Payment Date, used within 180 days after such sale or disposition, applied to the purchase price of such replacement property or to otherwise acquire assets or make capital expenditures, in each case, that are used or useful in the business of the Loan Parties and their subsidiaries,
(p)
Dispositions of assets acquired by the Loan Parties and their Subsidiaries pursuant to a Permitted Acquisition consummated within 12 months of the date of the proposed disposition so long as (i) the consideration received for the assets to be so disposed is at least equal to the fair market value of such assets, and (ii) the assets to be so disposed are readily identifiable as assets acquired pursuant to the subject Permitted Acquisition,
(q)
Dispositions of assets (other than ABL Priority Collateral) so long as (i) the Payment Conditions are satisfied at the time of entry into the definitive agreement for such Disposition (after giving pro forma effect to such Disposition as if effected immediately prior to such time) and (ii) such Disposition is made at fair market value, and
(r)
Dispositions of assets (other than ABL Priority Collateral) not otherwise permitted by this definition, so long as (i) no Default or Event of Default has occurred and is continuing or would immediately result therefrom, (ii) such sale of disposition is made at fair market value and the aggregate fair market value of all such assets disposed of in a fiscal year (including the proposed disposition) would not exceed the greater of (A) $30,000,000 and (B) 3.5% of Consolidated Total Assets.
“
Permitted Holders
” means (a) Icahn Enterprises L.P., the Icahn Related Parties and/or one or more of their respective Affiliates and (b) CVR Energy, Inc. and CVR Services, LLC.
“
Permitted Indebtedness
” means:
(a)
Indebtedness in respect of the Obligations,
(b)
Indebtedness as of the Closing Date set forth on
Schedule 4.14
to this Agreement and any Refinancing Indebtedness in respect of such Indebtedness,
(c)
Permitted Purchase Money Indebtedness and any Refinancing Indebtedness in respect of such Indebtedness,
(d)
Indebtedness arising in connection with the endorsement of instruments or other payment items for deposit,
(e)
Indebtedness consisting of (i) unsecured guarantees incurred in the ordinary course of business with respect to surety and appeal bonds, performance bonds, bid bonds, customs bonds, appeal bonds, completion guarantee and similar obligations; (ii) unsecured guarantees arising with respect to customary indemnification obligations to purchasers in connection with Permitted Dispositions; and (iii) unsecured guarantees with respect to Indebtedness of any Loan Party or one of its Subsidiaries otherwise permitted hereunder,
(f)
unsecured Indebtedness (and any Refinancing Indebtedness in respect of such Indebtedness) of any Loan Party that is incurred on the date of the consummation of a Permitted Acquisition solely for the purpose of consummating such Permitted Acquisition so long as (i) no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing or would result therefrom, (ii) such unsecured Indebtedness is not incurred for working capital purposes, (iii) such unsecured Indebtedness does not mature prior to the date that is 3 months after the Maturity Date, (iv) such unsecured Indebtedness does not amortize until 3 months after the Maturity Date, (v) such unsecured Indebtedness does not provide for the payment of interest thereon in cash or Cash Equivalents prior to the date that is 3 months after the Maturity Date, and (vi) such Indebtedness is subordinated in right of payment to the Obligations on terms and conditions reasonably satisfactory to Agent and is otherwise on terms and conditions (including economic terms and absence of covenants) reasonably satisfactory to Agent,
(g)
Acquired Indebtedness; provided, that, as of the date thereof and immediately after giving effect thereto, each of the Payment Conditions is satisfied and otherwise in an amount not to exceed $10,000,000 outstanding at any one time,
(h)
Indebtedness incurred in the ordinary course of business under performance, surety, statutory, or appeal bonds,
(i)
Indebtedness owed to any Person providing property, casualty, liability, or other insurance to any Loan Party or any of its Subsidiaries, so long as the amount of such Indebtedness is not in excess of the amount of the unpaid cost of, and shall be incurred only to defer the cost of, such insurance for the year in which such Indebtedness is incurred and such Indebtedness is outstanding only during such year,
(j)
the incurrence by any Loan Party or its Subsidiaries of Indebtedness under Hedge Agreements that is incurred for the bona fide purpose of hedging the interest rate, commodity, or foreign currency risks associated with such Loan Party’s or such Subsidiary’s operations and not for speculative purposes,
(k)
Indebtedness incurred in the ordinary course of business in respect of credit cards, credit card processing services, debit cards, stored value cards, commercial cards (including so-called “purchase cards”, “procurement cards” or “p-cards”), or Cash Management Services,
(l)
unsecured Indebtedness of any Loan Party owing to employees, former employees, former officers, directors, or former directors (or any spouses, ex-spouses, or estates of any of the foregoing) incurred in connection with the repurchase or redemption by such Loan Party of the Equity Interests of Parent that has been issued to such Persons, so long as (i) no Default or Event of Default has occurred and is continuing or would result from the incurrence of such Indebtedness, (ii) the aggregate amount of all such Indebtedness outstanding at any one time does not exceed $5,000,000, and (iii) such Indebtedness is subordinated in right of payment to the Obligations on terms and conditions reasonably acceptable to Agent,
(m)
contingent liabilities in respect of any indemnification obligation, adjustment of purchase price, non-compete, or similar obligation of any Loan Party incurred in connection with the consummation of one or more Permitted Acquisitions,
(n)
Indebtedness comprising Permitted Investments and Permitted Intercompany Advances,
(o)
unsecured Indebtedness incurred in respect of netting services, overdraft protection, and other like services, in each case, incurred in the ordinary course of business,
(p)
unsecured Indebtedness of any Loan Party or its Subsidiaries in respect of Earn-Outs owing to sellers of assets or Equity Interests to such Loan Party or its Subsidiaries that is incurred in connection with the consummation of one or more Permitted Acquisitions so long as such unsecured Indebtedness is on terms and conditions reasonably acceptable to Agent,
(q)
accrual of interest, accretion or amortization of original issue discount, or the payment of interest in kind, in each case, on Indebtedness that otherwise constitutes Permitted Indebtedness,
(r)
Subordinated Indebtedness, the aggregate outstanding amount of which does not exceed $5,000,000,
(s)
2023 Notes Indebtedness and guarantees thereof and any Refinancing Indebtedness in respect of such Indebtedness;
provided
,
that
, (i) the aggregate principal amount of such Indebtedness outstanding at any time shall not to exceed $95,000,000 and (ii) such Indebtedness is at all times subject to the terms of the Intercreditor Agreement;
(t)
2028 Notes Indebtedness and guarantees thereof and any Refinancing Indebtedness in respect of such Indebtedness;
provided
,
that
, (i) the aggregate principal amount of such Indebtedness outstanding at any time shall not to exceed $550,000,000 and (ii) such Indebtedness is at all times subject to the terms of the Intercreditor Agreement;
(u)
Indebtedness arising from the honoring by a bank or other financial institution of a check, draft or similar instrument drawn against insufficient funds in the ordinary course of business;
(v)
Indebtedness of Parent or any Subsidiary of Parent consisting of take-or-pay obligations contained in supply arrangements incurred in the ordinary course of business and on a basis consistent with past practice; and
(w)
any other Indebtedness incurred by any Loan Party or any of its Subsidiaries in an aggregate outstanding amount not to exceed at any one time the greater of (i) $20,000,000 and (ii) 2.5% of Consolidated Total Assets.
Notwithstanding anything to the contrary set forth above, in no event shall any Loan Party incur any Indebtedness (other than the Obligations) that can be designated by the Loan Parties as an “ABL Facility” pursuant to clause (b) of the definition of “ABL Facility” set forth in the Intercreditor Agreement, and no Loan Party shall make any such designation.
“
Permitted Intercompany Advances
” means loans made by (a) a Loan Party to another Loan Party, (b) a Subsidiary of a Loan Party that is not a Loan Party to another Subsidiary of a Loan Party that is not a Loan Party, (c) a Subsidiary of a Loan Party that is not a Loan Party to a Loan Party, so long as the parties thereto are party to the Intercompany Subordination Agreement, and (d) a Loan Party to a Subsidiary of a Loan Party that is not a Loan Party,
provided
,
that
, with respect to clause (d), as of the date of such loan and after giving effect thereto, each of the Payment Conditions is satisfied.
“
Permitted Investments
” means:
(a)
Investments in cash and Cash Equivalents,
(b)
Investments in negotiable instruments deposited or to be deposited for collection in the ordinary course of business,
(c)
advances made in connection with purchases of goods or services in the ordinary course of business,
(d)
Investments received in settlement of amounts due to any Loan Party or any of its Subsidiaries effected in the ordinary course of business or owing to any Loan Party or any of its Subsidiaries as a result of Insolvency Proceedings involving an account debtor or upon the foreclosure or enforcement of any Lien in favor of a Loan Party or its Subsidiaries,
(e)
Investments owned by any Loan Party or any of its Subsidiaries on the Closing Date and set forth on
Schedule P-1
to this Agreement,
(f)
guarantees permitted under the definition of Permitted Indebtedness,
(g)
Permitted Intercompany Advances,
(h)
Equity Interests or other securities acquired in connection with the satisfaction or enforcement of Indebtedness or claims due or owing to a Loan Party or its Subsidiaries (in bankruptcy of customers or suppliers or otherwise outside the ordinary course of business) or as security for any such Indebtedness or claims,
(i)
deposits of cash made in the ordinary course of business to secure performance of operating leases,
(j)
(i) non-cash loans and advances to employees, officers, and directors of a Loan Party or any of its Subsidiaries for the purpose of purchasing Equity Interests in Parent so long as the proceeds of such loans are used in their entirety to purchase such Equity Interests in Parent, and (ii) loans and advances to employees and officers of a Loan Party or any of its Subsidiaries in the ordinary course of business for any other business purpose and in an aggregate amount not to exceed $5,000,000 at any one time,
(k)
Permitted Acquisitions,
(l)
(i) Investments of any Loan Party in any other Loan Party, (ii) Investments of Subsidiaries that are not Loan Parties in any other Subsidiaries that are not Loan Parties, and (iii) so long as, as of the date of such Investment and immediately after giving effect thereto, no Default or Event of Default shall exist, Investments with cash or Cash Equivalents of any Loan Party in any Subsidiary that is not a Loan Party in an aggregate amount not to exceed $10,000,000 during the effectiveness of this Agreement,
(m)
Investments resulting from entering into (i) Bank Product Agreements, or (ii) agreements relative to obligations permitted under clause (j) of the definition of Permitted Indebtedness,
(n)
equity Investments by any Loan Party in any Subsidiary of such Loan Party which is required by law to maintain a minimum net capital requirement or as may be otherwise required by applicable law,
(o)
Investments held by a Person acquired in a Permitted Acquisition to the extent that such Investments were not made in contemplation of or in connection with such Permitted Acquisition and were in existence on the date of such Permitted Acquisition,
(p)
so long as no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing or would result therefrom, any other Investments with cash or Cash Equivalents in an aggregate amount not to exceed $10,000,000 during the term of this Agreement,
(q)
Investments consisting of non-cash consideration received in connection with Permitted Dispositions,
(r)
Investments consisting of Carbon Capture Assets contributed to a joint venture for the purpose of permitting Parent or any of its Subsidiaries or Affiliates to qualify for any CCUS Tax Credit;
provided
,
that
, the aggregate book value of all such Carbon Capture Assets (measured on the date each such Investment is made and without giving effect to the subsequent changes in value) that have been contributed in connection with any such Investment since the Closing Date shall not exceed the greater of (i) $100,000,000 and (ii) 10% of Consolidated Total Assets, and
(s)
other Investments with cash or Cash Equivalents;
provided
,
that
, (i) as of the date thereof and after immediately giving effect thereto, each of the Payment Conditions is satisfied and (ii) the aggregate amount of such Investments in any fiscal year shall not exceed the greater of (A) $10,000,000 and (B) 1% of Consolidated Total Assets.
“
Permitted Liens
” means:
(a)
Liens granted to, or for the benefit of, Agent to secure the Obligations,
(b)
Liens for unpaid taxes, assessments, or other governmental charges or levies that either (i) are not yet delinquent, or (ii) are the subject of Permitted Protests,
(c)
judgment Liens arising solely as a result of the existence of judgments, orders, or awards that do not constitute an Event of Default under
Section 8.3
of this Agreement,
(d)
Liens set forth on
Schedule P-2
to this Agreement;
provided
,
that
to qualify as a Permitted Lien, (i) the property covered thereby is not changed other than the addition of proceeds, products, accessions and improvements to such property which are directly related to such property and which are on customary terms, and (ii) such Liens shall only secure the Indebtedness that it secures on the Closing Date and any Refinancing Indebtedness in respect thereof,
(e)
the interests of lessors under operating leases (and Liens arising from precautionary UCC financing statement filings in respect thereof) and non-exclusive licensors under license agreements,
(f)
purchase money Liens on fixed assets or the interests of lessors under Capital Leases to the extent that such Liens or interests secure Permitted Purchase Money Indebtedness and so long as (i) such Lien attaches only to the fixed asset purchased or acquired and the accessions and proceeds thereof, and (ii) such Lien only secures the Indebtedness that was incurred to acquire the fixed asset purchased or acquired or any Refinancing Indebtedness in respect thereof,
(g)
Liens arising by operation of law in favor of warehousemen, landlords, carriers, mechanics, materialmen, laborers, or suppliers, incurred in the ordinary course of business and not in connection with the borrowing of money, and which Liens either (i) are for sums not yet delinquent, or (ii) are the subject of Permitted Protests,
(h)
Liens on amounts deposited to secure any Borrower’s and its Subsidiaries’ obligations in connection with worker’s compensation, laws related to social security or other unemployment insurance,
(i)
Liens on amounts deposited to secure any Borrower’s and its Subsidiaries’ obligations in connection with the making or entering into of bids, tenders, or leases in the ordinary course of business and not in connection with the borrowing of money,
(j)
Liens on amounts deposited to secure any Borrower’s and its Subsidiaries’ reimbursement obligations in connection with the performance of bids, trade contracts, governmental contracts and leases, statutory obligations, surety bonds, construction bonds and performance bonds obtained in the ordinary course of business,
(k)
“protective” Liens granted in connection with Dispositions permitted hereunder that are intended to be “true sales”, or bailment, storage or similar arrangements in which a counterparty holds title to the assets that are the subject of such transaction, which Liens are intended to protect such counterparty in the event that such transaction is re-characterized as a secured financing and attach only to the assets that are subject of such transaction; provided, that, (A) no assets encumbered by such Liens are commingled with any Eligible Accounts or Eligible Inventory, (B) no proceeds of sales of such assets are comingled with proceeds of sales of Eligible Accounts or Eligible Inventory, and (C) no assets encumbered by such Liens constitute Eligible Accounts or Eligible Inventory
(l)
with respect to any Real Property, easements, rights of way, zoning, encroachment, protrusions and similar restrictions or title exceptions or defects that do not materially interfere with or impair the ordinary conduct of the business of the applicable Person, and exceptions to title as are set forth in any title policy that insures the Lien on the 2023 Notes Indebtedness or the 2028 Notes Indebtedness,
(m)
any customary encumbrance or restriction (including customary put and call arrangements) with respect to, and affecting only, Equity Interests of any joint venture (other than in respect of the Equity Interests of a Loan Party),
(n)
non-exclusive licenses of patents, trademarks, copyrights, and other intellectual property rights in the ordinary course of business,
(o)
Liens that are replacements of Permitted Liens to the extent that the original Indebtedness is the subject of permitted Refinancing Indebtedness and so long as the replacement Liens only encumber those assets that secured the original Indebtedness and accessions and proceeds directly related to such assets,
(p)
rights of setoff or bankers’ liens upon deposits of funds in favor of banks or other depository institutions, solely to the extent incurred in connection with the maintenance of such Deposit Accounts in the ordinary course of business,
(q)
Liens granted in the ordinary course of business on the unearned portion of insurance premiums securing the financing of insurance premiums to the extent the financing is permitted under the definition of Permitted Indebtedness,
(r)
Liens (i) on property (other than ABL Priority Collateral) arising out of any conditional sale, title retention, consignment or other similar arrangements for the sale of goods entered into by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries in the ordinary course of business to the extent such Liens do not attach to any assets other than the goods subject to such arrangements, (ii) on property (other than ABL Priority Collateral) incurred in the ordinary course of business in connection with the purchase or shipping of goods or assets (or the related assets and proceeds thereof), which Liens are in favor of the seller or shipper of such goods or assets and only attach to such goods or assets, and (iii) in favor of customs and revenue authorities arising as a matter of law to secure payment of customs duties in connection with the importation of goods,
(s)
Liens on equipment arising pursuant to the Coffeyville Resources Product Supply Agreement and as to which the aggregate amount of the obligations secured thereby does not exceed $15,000,000,
(t)
Liens in favor of customs and revenue authorities arising as a matter of law to secure payment of customs duties in connection with the importation of goods,
(u)
Liens solely on any xxxx xxxxxxx money deposits made by a Loan Party or any of its Subsidiaries in connection with any letter of intent or purchase agreement with respect to a Permitted Acquisition,
(v)
Liens assumed by any Loan Party or its Subsidiaries in connection with a Permitted Acquisition that secure Acquired Indebtedness that is Permitted Indebtedness,
(w)
Liens granted to secure the 2023 Note Indebtedness permitted under clause (s) of the definition of Permitted Indebtedness, or any Refinancing Indebtedness in respect thereof;
provided
,
that
, such Liens on any assets other than the Notes Priority Collateral shall be subject and subordinate to the Liens of Agent pursuant to the Intercreditor Agreement and such Liens shall otherwise be subject to the terms of the Intercreditor Agreement,
(x)
Liens granted to secure the 2028 Note Indebtedness permitted under clause (t) of the definition of Permitted Indebtedness, or any Refinancing Indebtedness in respect thereof;
provided
,
that
, such Liens on any assets other than the Notes Priority Collateral shall be subject and subordinate to the Liens of Agent pursuant to the Intercreditor Agreement and such Liens shall otherwise be subject to the terms of the Intercreditor Agreement, and
(y)
other Liens which do not secure Indebtedness for borrowed money or letters of credit and as to which the aggregate amount of the obligations secured thereby does not exceed $10,000,000.
“
Permitted Protest
” means the right of any Loan Party or any of its Subsidiaries to protest any Lien (other than any Lien that secures the Obligations), taxes, or other payment obligations;
provided
,
that
(a) a reserve with respect to such obligation is established on such Loan Party’s or its Subsidiaries’ books and records in such amount as is required under GAAP, (b) any such protest is instituted promptly and prosecuted diligently by such Loan Party or its Subsidiary, as applicable, in good faith, and (c) either (i) Agent is satisfied in its Permitted Discretion that, while any such protest is pending, there will be no impairment of the enforceability, validity, or priority of any of Agent’s Liens, (ii) such Lien is bonded in a manner satisfactory to Agent in its Permitted Discretion or (iii) Agent has established a Reserve equal to the amount secured by such Lien.
“
Permitted Purchase Money Indebtedness
” means, as of any date of determination, Indebtedness (other than the Obligations, but including Finance Lease Obligations and excluding Indebtedness incurred pursuant to the Coffeyville Resources Product Supply Agreement), incurred after the Closing Date and at the time of, or within 90 days after, the acquisition of any assets for the purpose of financing all or any part of the acquisition cost thereof, in an aggregate principal amount outstanding at any one time not in excess of the greater of (a) $25,000,000 and (b) 2.0% of Consolidated Total Assets.
“
Person
” means natural persons, corporations, limited liability companies, limited partnerships, general partnerships, limited liability partnerships, joint ventures, trusts, land trusts, business trusts, or other organizations, irrespective of whether they are legal entities, and governments and agencies and political subdivisions thereof.
“
Platform
” has the meaning set forth in
Section 17.9(c)
of this Agreement.
“
Post-Increase Revolver Lenders
” has the meaning set forth in
Section 2.14
of this Agreement.
“
Pre-Increase Revolver Lenders
” has the meaning set forth in
Section 2.14
of this Agreement.
“
Precious Metals Inventory
” means platinum, rhodium, palladium and any other precious metal approved by the Agent in its Permitted Discretion, in each case to the extent owned by a Borrower to facilitate production of Inventory (but excluding any such precious metals then being used in production of Inventory).
“
Preferred Equity
”, as applied to the Equity Interests of any Person, means Equity Interests of such Person (other than common Equity Interests of such Person) of any class or classes (however designed) that ranks prior, as to the payment of dividends or as to the distribution of assets upon any voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution or winding up of such Person, to shares of Equity Interests of any other class of such Person, and shall include any Qualified Preferred Stock.
“
Projections
” means Parent’s forecasted (a) balance sheets, (b) profit and loss statements, and (c) cash flow statements, all prepared on a basis consistent with Borrowers’ historical financial statements, together with reasonable supporting details and a statement of underlying assumptions.
“
Pro Rata Share
” means, as of any date of determination:
(a)
with respect to a Lender’s obligation to make all or a portion of the Revolving Loans, with respect to such Lender’s right to receive payments of interest, fees, and principal with respect to the Revolving Loans, and with respect to all other computations and other matters related to the Commitments or the Revolving Loans, the percentage obtained by dividing (i) the Revolving Loan Exposure of such Lender, by (ii) the aggregate Revolving Loan Exposure of all Lenders,
(b)
with respect to a Lender’s obligation to participate in the Letters of Credit, with respect to such Lender’s obligation to reimburse Issuing Bank, and with respect to such Lender’s right to receive payments of Letter of Credit Fees, and with respect to all other computations and other matters related to the Letters of Credit, the percentage obtained by dividing (i) the Revolving Loan Exposure of such Lender, by (ii) the aggregate Revolving Loan Exposure of all Lenders;
provided
,
that
if all of the Revolving Loans have been repaid in full and all Commitments have been terminated, but Letters of Credit remain outstanding, Pro Rata Share under this clause shall be the percentage obtained by dividing (A) the Letter of Credit Exposure of such Lender, by (B) the Letter of Credit Exposure of all Lenders, and
(c)
with respect to all other matters and for all other matters as to a particular Lender (including the indemnification obligations arising under
Section 15.7
of this Agreement), the percentage obtained by dividing (i) the Revolving Loan Exposure of such Lender, by (ii) the aggregate Revolving Loan Exposure of all Lenders, in any such case as the applicable percentage may be adjusted by assignments permitted pursuant to
Section 13.1
;
provided
,
that
if all of the Loans have been repaid in full and all Commitments have been terminated, Pro Rata Share under this clause shall be the percentage obtained by dividing (A) the Letter of Credit Exposure of such Lender, by (B) the Letter of Credit Exposure of all Lenders.
“
Protective Advances
” has the meaning set forth in
Section 2.3(d)(i)
of this Agreement.
“
Public Lender
” has the meaning set forth in
Section 17.9(c)
of this Agreement.
“
Purchase Price
” means, with respect to any Acquisition, an amount equal to the aggregate consideration, whether cash, property or securities (including the fair market value of any Equity Interests of Parent issued in connection with such Acquisition and including the maximum amount of Earn-Outs), paid or delivered by a Loan Party or one of its Subsidiaries in connection with such Acquisition (whether paid at the closing thereof or payable thereafter and whether fixed or contingent), but excluding therefrom (a) any cash of the seller and its Affiliates used to fund any portion of such consideration, and (b) any cash or Cash Equivalents acquired in connection with such Acquisition.
“
QFC
” has the meaning assigned to the term “qualified financial contract” in, and shall be interpreted in accordance with, 12 U.S.C. § 5390(c)(8)(D).
“
QFC Credit Support
” has the meaning set forth in
Section 17.15
of this Agreement.
“
Qualified Equity Interests
” means and refers to any Equity Interests that is not a Disqualified Equity Interest.
“
Qualified Preferred Stock
” shall mean any Preferred Equity of any Loan Party that is not a Disqualified Equity Interest.
“
Quarterly Average Excess Availability
” means, at any time, the daily average of the aggregate amount of the Excess Availability for the immediately preceding calendar quarter, commencing on the first day of such calendar quarter.
“
Real Property
” means any estates or interests in real property now owned or hereafter acquired by any Loan Party or one of its Subsidiaries and the improvements thereto.
“
Receivable Reserves
” means, as of any date of determination, those reserves that Agent deems necessary or appropriate, in its Permitted Discretion and subject to
Section 2.1(c)
, to establish and maintain with respect to the Eligible Accounts or the Maximum Credit.
“
Record
” means information that is inscribed on a tangible medium or that is stored in an electronic or other medium and is retrievable in perceivable form.
“
Reference Period
” has the meaning set forth in the definition of Consolidated EBITDA.
“
Refinancing Indebtedness
” means refinancings, renewals, or extensions of Indebtedness so long as:
(a)
such refinancings, renewals, or extensions do not result in an increase in the principal amount of the Indebtedness so refinanced, renewed, or extended, other than by the amount of premiums paid thereon and the fees and expenses incurred in connection therewith and by the amount of unfunded commitments with respect thereto,
(b)
such refinancings, renewals, or extensions do not result in a shortening of the final stated maturity or the average weighted maturity (measured as of the refinancing, renewal, or extension) of the Indebtedness so refinanced, renewed, or extended, nor are they on terms or conditions that, taken as a whole, are or could reasonably be expected to be materially adverse to the interests of the Lenders,
(c)
if the Indebtedness that is refinanced, renewed, or extended was subordinated in right of payment to the Obligations, then the terms and conditions of the refinancing, renewal, or extension must include subordination terms and conditions that are at least as favorable to the Lender Group as those that were applicable to the refinanced, renewed, or extended Indebtedness,
(d)
if the Indebtedness that is refinanced, renewed or extended was unsecured, such refinancing, renewal or extension shall be unsecured, and
(e)
if the Indebtedness that is refinanced, renewed, or extended was secured (i) such refinancing, renewal, or extension shall be secured by substantially the same or less collateral as secured such refinanced, renewed or extended Indebtedness on terms no less favorable to Agent or the Lender
Group and (ii) the Liens securing such refinancing, renewal or extension shall not have a priority more senior than the Liens securing such Indebtedness that is refinanced, renewed or extended.
“
Register
” has the meaning set forth in
Section 13.1(h)
of this Agreement.
“
Registered Loan
” has the meaning set forth in
Section 13.1(h)
of this Agreement.
“
Related Fund
” means any Person (other than a natural person) that is engaged in making, purchasing, holding or investing in bank loans and similar extensions of credit in the ordinary course and that is administered, advised or managed by (a) a Lender, (b) an Affiliate of a Lender, or (c) an entity or an Affiliate of an entity that administers, advises or manages a Lender.
“
Remedial Action
” means all actions taken to (a) clean up, remove, remediate, contain, treat, monitor, assess, evaluate, or in any way address Hazardous Materials in the indoor or outdoor environment, (b) prevent or minimize a release or threatened release of Hazardous Materials so they do not migrate or endanger or threaten to endanger public health or welfare or the indoor or outdoor environment, (c) restore or reclaim natural resources or the environment, (d) perform any pre-remedial studies, investigations, or post-remedial operation and maintenance activities, or (e) conduct any other remedial or corrective actions with respect to Hazardous Materials required by Environmental Laws.
“
Replacement Lender
” has the meaning set forth in
Section 2.13(b)
of this Agreement.
“
Report
” has the meaning set forth in
Section 15.16
of this Agreement.
“
Required Lenders
” means, at any time, Lenders having or holding more than fifty percent (50%) of the aggregate Revolving Loan Exposure of all Lenders;
provided
,
that
(i) the Revolving Loan Exposure of any Defaulting Lender shall be disregarded in the determination of the Required Lenders, and (ii) at any time there are two or more Lenders (who are not Affiliates of one another or Defaulting Lenders), “Required Lenders” must include at least two Lenders (who are not Affiliates of one another).
“
Reserves
” means, as of any date of determination, Inventory Reserves, Receivables Reserves, Dilution Reserve, Bank Product Reserves and those other reserves that Agent deems necessary or appropriate, in its Permitted Discretion and subject to
Section 2.1(c)
, to establish and maintain (including reserves with respect to (a) sums that any Loan Party or its Subsidiaries are required to pay under any Section of this Agreement or any other Loan Document (such as taxes, assessments, insurance premiums, or, in the case of leased assets, rents or other amounts payable under such leases) and has failed to pay, and (b) amounts owing by any Loan Party or its Subsidiaries to any Person to the extent secured by a Lien on, or trust over, any of the Collateral (other than a Permitted Lien), which Lien or trust, in the Permitted Discretion of Agent likely would be pari passu or have a priority superior to Agent’s Liens (such as Liens or trusts in favor of landlords, warehousemen, carriers, mechanics, materialmen, laborers, or suppliers, or Liens or trusts for ad valorem, excise, sales, or other taxes where given priority under applicable law) in and to such item of the Collateral, excluding amounts owing with respect to any 2023 Notes Indebtedness or 2028 Notes Indebtedness so long as such Indebtedness are subject to the Intercreditor Agreement) with respect to the Borrowing Base or the Maximum Credit.
“
Restricted Payment
” means (a) any payment of any dividend or the making of any other payment or distribution, directly or indirectly, on account of Equity Interests issued by Parent or any of its Subsidiaries (including any payment in connection with any merger or consolidation involving Parent) or to the direct or indirect holders of Equity Interests issued by Parent or any of its Subsidiaries in their capacity as such (other than dividends or distributions payable in Qualified Equity Interests issued by
Parent or any of its Subsidiaries, or (b) any purchase, redemption, making of any sinking fund or similar payment, or other acquisition or retirement for value (including in connection with any merger or consolidation involving Parent) of any Equity Interests issued by Parent or any of its Subsidiaries, or (c) any making of any payment to retire, or to obtain the surrender of, any outstanding warrants, options, or other rights to acquire Equity Interests of Parent now or hereafter outstanding.
“
Restricted Subsidiary
” means any Subsidiary that is not an Unrestricted Subsidiary.
“
Revolver Usage
” means, as of any date of determination, the sum of (a) the amount of outstanding Revolving Loans (inclusive of Swing Loans and Protective Advances),
plus
(b) the amount of the Letter of Credit Usage.
“
Revolving Loan Exposure
” means, with respect to any Lender, as of any date of determination (a) prior to the termination of the Commitments, the amount of such Lender’s Commitment, and (b) after the termination of the Commitments, the aggregate outstanding principal amount of the Revolving Loans of such Lender.
“
Revolving Loans
” has the meaning set forth in
Section 2.1(a)
of this Agreement.
“
Sanctioned Entity
” means (a) a country or territory or a government of a country or territory, (b) an agency of the government of a country or territory, (c) an organization directly or indirectly controlled by a country or territory or its government, or (d) a Person resident in or determined to be resident in a country or territory, in each case of clauses (a) through (d) that is a target of Sanctions, including a target of any country sanctions program administered and enforced by OFAC.
“
Sanctioned Person
” means, at any time (a) any Person named on the list of Specially Designated Nationals and Blocked Persons maintained by OFAC, OFAC’s consolidated Non-SDN list or any other Sanctions-related list maintained by any Governmental Authority, (b) a Person or legal entity that is a target of Sanctions, (c) any Person operating, organized or resident in a Sanctioned Entity, or (d) any Person directly or indirectly owned or controlled (individually or in the aggregate) by or acting on behalf of any such Person or Persons described in clauses (a) through (c) above.
“
Sanctions
” means individually and collectively, respectively, any and all economic sanctions, trade sanctions, financial sanctions, sectoral sanctions, secondary sanctions, trade embargoes anti-terrorism laws and other sanctions laws, regulations or embargoes, including those imposed, administered or enforced from time to time by: (a) the United States of America, including those administered by OFAC, the U.S. Department of State, the U.S. Department of Commerce, or through any existing or future executive order, (b) the United Nations Security Council, (c) the European Union or any European Union member state, (d) Her Majesty’s Treasury of the United Kingdom, or (d) any other Governmental Authority with jurisdiction over any Loan Party or any of their respective Subsidiaries.
“
S&P
” has the meaning set forth in the definition of Cash Equivalents.
“
SEC
” means the United States Securities and Exchange Commission and any successor thereto.
“
Securities Account
” means a securities account (as that term is defined in the UCC).
“
Securities Act
” means the Securities Act of 1933, as amended from time to time, and any successor statute.
“
Settlement
” has the meaning set forth in
Section 2.3(e)(i)
of this Agreement.
“
Settlement Date
” has the meaning set forth in
Section 2.3(e)(i)
of this Agreement.
“
SOFR
” means a rate per annum equal to the secured overnight financing rate as administered by the SOFR Administrator.
“
SOFR Administrator
” means the Federal Reserve Bank of New York (or a successor administrator of the secured overnight financing rate).
“
SOFR Administrator’s Website
” means the website of the Federal Reserve Bank of New York, currently at xxxx://xxx.xxxxxxxxxx.xxx, or any successor source for the secured overnight financing rate identified as such by the SOFR Administrator from time to time.
“
SOFR Rate Loans
” means each portion of a Revolving Loan that bears interest at a rate determined by reference to Daily Simple SOFR.
“
SOFR Rate Margin
” means the Applicable SOFR Rate Margin as set forth in the definition of the term Applicable Margin.
“
Solvent
” means, with respect to any Person as of any date of determination, that (a) at fair valuations, the sum of such Person’s debts (including contingent liabilities) is less than all of such Person’s assets, (b) such Person is not engaged or about to engage in a business or transaction for which the remaining assets of such Person are unreasonably small in relation to the business or transaction or for which the property remaining with such Person is an unreasonably small capital, (c) such Person has not incurred and does not intend to incur, or reasonably believe that it will incur, debts beyond its ability to pay such debts as they become due (whether at maturity or otherwise), and (d) such Person is “solvent” or not “insolvent”, as applicable within the meaning given those terms and similar terms under applicable laws relating to fraudulent transfers and conveyances. For purposes of this definition, the amount of any contingent liability at any time shall be computed as the amount that, in light of all of the facts and circumstances existing at such time, represents the amount that can reasonably be expected to become an actual or matured liability.
“
Spare Parts Inventory
” means spare parts capable of being used and affixed to, but not yet being use or affixed to, production machinery employed by any Borrower to create Inventory in the ordinary course of business. Spare Parts Inventory shall not include catalysts, refractory, production chemicals or emissions credits.
“
Special Advances
” has the meaning set forth in
Section 2.3(d)(iii)
of this Agreement.
“
Specified Event of Default
” means any of the following: (a) an Event of Default under
Section 8.1
of this Agreement, (b) an Event of Default under
Section 8.2(a)
of this Agreement as a result of (i) the failure to deliver any financial statements or any Compliance Certificate as required by
Section 5.1
of this Agreement, (ii) the failure to deliver any Borrowing Base Certificate as required by
Section 5.2
of this Agreement, or (iii) the failure to comply with
Section 7(k)
of the Guaranty and Security Agreement, (c) an Event of Default under
Sections 8.4
and
8.5
of this Agreement, or (d) an Event of Default under
Section 8.7
of this Agreement as a result of any representation or warranty with respect to the Borrowing Base.
“
Standard Letter of Credit Practice
” means, for Issuing Bank, any domestic or foreign law or letter of credit practices applicable in the city in which Issuing Bank issued the applicable Letter of Credit or, for its branch or correspondent, such laws and practices applicable in the city in which it has advised, confirmed or negotiated such Letter of Credit, as the case may be, in each case, (a) which letter of credit practices are of banks that regularly issue letters of credit in the particular city, and (b) which laws or letter of credit practices are required or permitted under ISP or UCP, as chosen in the applicable Letter of Credit.
“
Subject Holder
” has the meaning set forth in
Section 2.4(e)(v)
of this Agreement.
“
Subordinated Indebtedness
” means any Indebtedness of any Loan Party or its Subsidiaries incurred from time to time that is subordinated in right of payment to the Obligations and is subject to a subordination agreement in form and substance satisfactory to Agent or contains terms and conditions of subordination that are acceptable to Agent.
“
Subsidiary
” of a Person means a corporation, partnership, limited liability company, or other entity in which that Person directly or indirectly owns or controls the Equity Interests having ordinary voting power to elect a majority of the Board of Directors of such corporation, partnership, limited liability company, or other entity. Notwithstanding the foregoing (except for the purposes of Sections 4.1(c), 4.7, 4.10, 4.11, 4.15, 4.18, 5.5, 5.8, 5.9, 5.16, 5.17, 8.13 and 10.3(c), Schedule 5.1, clauses (a) through (e) of Schedule 5.2, and the definition of Unrestricted Subsidiary contained herein), no Unrestricted Subsidiary shall be deemed to be a Subsidiary of any Loan Party or any of their other Subsidiaries for the purposes of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents.
“
Supermajority Lenders
” means, at any time, Lenders having or holding more than sixty-six and two thirds percent (66-2/3%) of the aggregate Revolving Loan Exposure of all Lenders;
provided
,
that
(i) the Revolving Loan Exposure of any Defaulting Lender shall be disregarded in the determination of the Supermajority Lenders, and (ii) at any time there are two or more Lenders (who are not Affiliates of one another or Defaulting Lender), “Supermajority Lenders” must include at least two Lenders (who are not Affiliates of one another).
“
Supported QFC
” has the meaning set forth in
Section 17.15
of this Agreement.
“
Swap Obligation
” means, with respect to any Loan Party, any obligation to pay or perform under any agreement, contract or transaction that constitutes a “swap” within the meaning of section 1a(47) of the Commodity Exchange Act.
“
Swing Lender
” means Xxxxx Fargo or any other Lender that, at the request of Borrowers and with the consent of Agent (not to be unreasonably withheld, delayed or conditioned) agrees, in such Lender’s sole discretion, to become the Swing Lender under
Section 2.3(b)
of this Agreement.
“
Swing Loan
” has the meaning set forth in
Section 2.3(b)
of this Agreement.
“
Swing Loan Exposure
” means, as of any date of determination with respect to any Lender, such Lender’s Pro Rata Share of the Swing Loans on such date.
“
Syngas Stream
” means the gas that is produced in the gasifier and delivered to the Selexol unit for treatment and purification of the XX0 Xxxxxx.
“
Taxes
” means any taxes, levies, imposts, duties, fees, assessments or other charges of whatever nature now or hereafter imposed by any jurisdiction or by any political subdivision or taxing authority thereof or therein, and all interest, penalties or similar liabilities with respect thereto.
“
Tax Lender
” has the meaning set forth in
Section 14.2(a)
of this Agreement.
“
UCC
” means the
Texas
Uniform Commercial Code, as in effect from time to time.
“
UCP
” means, with respect to any Letter of Credit, the Uniform Customs and Practice for Documentary Credits 2007 Revision, International Chamber of Commerce Publication No. 600 and any version or revision thereof accepted by Issuing Bank for use.
“
Unfinanced Capital Expenditures
” means Capital Expenditures (a) not financed with the proceeds of any incurrence of Indebtedness (other than the incurrence of any Revolving Loans), the proceeds of any sale or issuance of Equity Interests or equity contributions, the proceeds of any asset sale (other than the sale of Inventory in the ordinary course of business) or any insurance proceeds, and (b) that are not reimbursed by a third person (excluding any Loan Party or any of its Affiliates) in the period such expenditures are made pursuant to a written agreement.
“
United States
” means the United States of America.
“
Unrestricted Subsidiary
” means any Subsidiary of a Loan Party that is not a Borrower and is designated by Administrative Borrower after the Closing Date as an Unrestricted Subsidiary hereunder by written notice to the Agent;
provided
,
that
, Administrative Borrower shall only be permitted to so designate such Subsidiary as an Unrestricted Subsidiary so long as (a) no Default or Event of Default has occurred and is continuing or would result therefrom, (b) immediately after giving effect to such designation (as well as all other such designations theretofore consummated after the first day of such reference period), the Payment Conditions shall have been satisfied, (c) the fair market value of Investments in such Subsidiary will constitute Permitted Investments at the time of its designation as an Unrestricted Subsidiary, (d) no Loan Party shall have any liability for any Indebtedness or other obligations of any Unrestricted Subsidiary except to the extent permitted as to any unaffiliated Person under the terms of this Agreement, (e) such Subsidiary shall have been designated an “unrestricted subsidiary” (or otherwise not be subject to the covenants) under any applicable Indebtedness permitted to be incurred hereby and shall not be designated a Loan Party or “restricted subsidiary” for purposes of any other Indebtedness, and (f) Agent shall have received an officer’s certificate executed by a senior financial officer of Administrative Borrower, certifying compliance with the requirements of preceding
clauses (a)
through
(e)
.
“
Unused Line Fee
” has the meaning set forth in
Section 2.10(b)
of this Agreement.
“
U.S. Government Securities Business Day
” means any day except for (a) a Saturday, (b) a Sunday or (c) a day on which the Securities Industry and Financial Markets Association recommends that the fixed income departments of its members be closed for the entire day for purposes of trading in United States government securities.
“
U.S. Special Resolution Regimes
” has the meaning set forth in
Section 17.15
of this Agreement.
“
Voidable Transfer
” has the meaning set forth in
Section 17.8
of this Agreement.
“
Xxxxx Fargo
” means Xxxxx Fargo Bank, National Association, a national banking association.
“
Withdrawal Liability
” means liability to a Multiemployer Plan as a result of a complete or partial withdrawal from such Multiemployer Plan, as such terms are defined in Title IV of ERISA.
“
Write-Down and Conversion Powers
” means, with respect to any EEA Resolution Authority, the write-down and conversion powers of such EEA Resolution Authority from time to time under the Bail-In Legislation for the applicable EEA Member Country, which write-down and conversion powers are described in the EU Bail-In Legislation Schedule.
1.2
Accounting Terms
.
All accounting terms not specifically defined herein shall be construed in accordance with GAAP;
provided
,
that
if Administrative Borrower notifies Agent that Borrowers request an amendment to any provision hereof to eliminate the effect of any Accounting Change occurring after the Closing Date or in the application thereof on the operation of such provision (or if Agent notifies Administrative Borrower that the Required Lenders request an amendment to any provision hereof for such purpose), regardless of whether any such notice is given before or after such Accounting Change or in the application thereof, then Agent and Borrowers agree that they will negotiate in good faith amendments to the provisions of this Agreement that are directly affected by such Accounting Change with the intent of having the respective positions of the Lenders and Borrowers after such Accounting Change conform as nearly as possible to their respective positions immediately before such Accounting Change took effect and, until any such amendments have been agreed upon and agreed to by the Required Lenders, the provisions in this Agreement shall be calculated as if no such Accounting Change had occurred. When used herein, the term “financial statements” shall include the notes and schedules thereto. Notwithstanding any changes in GAAP after the Closing Date, any lease of the Borrowers or their Subsidiaries that would be characterized as an operating lease under GAAP in effect on the Closing Date (whether such lease is entered into before or after the Closing Date) shall not constitute a Finance Lease under this Agreement or any other Loan Document as a result of such changes in GAAP unless otherwise agreed to in writing by Administrative Borrower and Agent. Whenever the term “Parent” or “Borrowers” is used in respect of a financial covenant or a related definition, it shall be understood to mean the Loan Parties and their Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis, unless the context clearly requires otherwise. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, (a) all financial statements delivered hereunder shall be prepared, and all financial covenants contained herein shall be calculated, without giving effect to any election under the Statement of Financial Accounting Standards Board’s Accounting Standards Codification Topic 825 (or any similar accounting principle) permitting a Person to value its financial liabilities or Indebtedness at the fair value thereof, and (b) the term “unqualified opinion” as used herein to refer to opinions or reports provided by accountants shall mean an opinion or report that is (i) unqualified, and (ii) does not include any explanation, supplemental comment, or other comment concerning the ability of the applicable Person to continue as a going concern or concerning the scope of the audit.
1.3
UCC
.
Any terms used in this Agreement that are defined in the UCC shall be construed and defined as set forth in the UCC unless otherwise defined herein;
provided
,
that
to the extent that the UCC is used to define any term herein and such term is defined differently in different Articles of the UCC, the definition of such term contained in Article 9 of the UCC shall govern.
1.4
Construction
.
Unless the context of this Agreement or any other Loan Document clearly requires otherwise, references to the plural include the singular, references to the singular include the plural, the terms “includes” and “including” are not limiting, and the term “or” has, except where otherwise indicated, the inclusive meaning represented by the phrase “and/or.” The words “hereof,” “herein,” “hereby,” “hereunder,” and similar terms in this Agreement or any other Loan Document refer to this Agreement or such other Loan Document, as the case may be, as a whole and not to any particular
provision of this Agreement or such other Loan Document, as the case may be. Section, subsection, clause, schedule, and exhibit references herein are to this Agreement unless otherwise specified. Any reference in this Agreement or in any other Loan Document to any agreement, instrument, or document shall include all alterations, amendments, changes, extensions, modifications, renewals, replacements, substitutions, joinders, and supplements, thereto and thereof, as applicable (subject to any restrictions on such alterations, amendments, changes, extensions, modifications, renewals, replacements, substitutions, joinders, and supplements set forth herein). The words “asset” and “property” shall be construed to have the same meaning and effect and to refer to any and all tangible and intangible assets and properties. Any reference herein or in any other Loan Document to the satisfaction, repayment, or payment in full of the Obligations shall mean (a) the payment or repayment in full in immediately available funds of (i) the principal amount of, and interest accrued and unpaid with respect to, all outstanding Loans, together with the payment of any premium applicable to the repayment of the Loans, (ii) all Lender Group Expenses that have accrued and are unpaid regardless of whether demand has been made therefor, and (iii) all fees or charges that have accrued hereunder or under any other Loan Document (including the Letter of Credit Fee and the Unused Line Fee) and are unpaid, (b) in the case of contingent reimbursement obligations with respect to Letters of Credit, providing Letter of Credit Collateralization, (c) in the case of obligations with respect to Bank Products (other than Hedge Obligations), providing Bank Product Collateralization, (d) the receipt by Agent of cash collateral in order to secure any other contingent Obligations for which a claim or demand for payment has been made on or prior to such time or in respect of matters or circumstances known to Agent or a Lender at such time that are reasonably expected to result in any loss, cost, damage, or expense (including attorneys’ fees and legal expenses as and to the extent required to be paid by the Borrowers under this Agreement), such cash collateral to be in such amount as Agent reasonably determines in its Permitted Discretion is appropriate to secure such contingent Obligations, (e) the payment or repayment in full in immediately available funds of all other outstanding Obligations (including the payment of any termination amount then applicable (or which would or could become applicable as a result of the repayment of the other Obligations) under Hedge Agreements provided by Hedge Providers) other than (i) unasserted contingent indemnification Obligations, (ii) any Bank Product Obligations (other than Hedge Obligations) that, at such time, are allowed by the applicable Bank Product Provider to remain outstanding without being required to be repaid or cash collateralized, and (iii) any Hedge Obligations that, at such time, are allowed by the applicable Hedge Provider to remain outstanding without being required to be repaid, and (f) the termination of all of the Commitments of the Lenders. Any reference herein to any Person shall be construed to include such Person’s successors and assigns. Any requirement of a writing contained herein or in any other Loan Document shall be satisfied by the transmission of a Record.
1.5
Time References
.
Unless the context of this Agreement or any other Loan Document clearly requires otherwise, all references to time of day refer to Central standard time or Central daylight saving time, as in effect in Houston,
Texas
on such day. For purposes of the computation of a period of time from a specified date to a later specified date, unless otherwise expressly provided, the word “from” means “from and including” and the words “to” and “until” each means “to and including”;
provided
,
that
with respect to a computation of fees or interest payable to Agent or any Lender, such period shall in any event consist of at least one full day.
1.6
Schedules and Exhibits
.
All of the schedules and exhibits attached to this Agreement shall be deemed incorporated herein by reference.
1.7
Divisions
.
For all purposes under the Loan Documents, in connection with any division or plan of division under Delaware law (or any comparable event under a different jurisdiction’s laws): (a) if any asset, right, obligation or liability of any Person becomes the asset, right, obligation or liability
of a different Person, then it shall be deemed to have been transferred from the original Person to the subsequent Person, and (b) if any new Person comes into existence, such new Person shall be deemed to have been organized on the first date of its existence by the holders of its Equity Interests at such time.
2.
LOANS AND TERMS OF PAYMENT.
2.1
Revolving Loans
.
(a)
Subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement, and during the term of this Agreement, each Lender agrees (severally, not jointly or jointly and severally) to make revolving loans (“
Revolving Loans
”) to Borrowers in an amount at any one time outstanding not to exceed the lesser of:
(i)
such Lender’s Commitment, or
(ii)
such Lender’s Pro Rata Share of an amount equal to the lesser of:
(A)
the amount equal to (1) the Maximum Credit,
less
(2) the sum of (y) the Letter of Credit Usage at such time,
plus
(z) the principal amount of Swing Loans outstanding at such time, and
(B)
the amount equal to (1) the Borrowing Base as of such date
less
(2) the sum of (x) the Letter of Credit Usage at such time,
plus
(y) the principal amount of Swing Loans outstanding at such time.
(b)
Amounts borrowed pursuant to this
Section 2.1
may be repaid and, subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement, reborrowed at any time during the term of this Agreement. The outstanding principal amount of the Revolving Loans, together with interest accrued and unpaid thereon, shall constitute Obligations and shall be due and payable on the Maturity Date or, if earlier, on the date on which they otherwise become due and payable pursuant to the terms of this Agreement.
(c)
Anything to the contrary in this
Section 2.1
notwithstanding, Agent shall have the right (but not the obligation) at any time, in the exercise of its Permitted Discretion, to establish and increase or decrease Reserves and against the Borrowing Base or the Maximum Credit. The amount of any Reserve established by Agent, and any changes to the eligibility criteria set forth in the definitions of Eligible Accounts, and Eligible Inventory shall have a reasonable relationship to the event, condition, other circumstance, or fact that is the basis for such reserve or change in eligibility and shall not be duplicative of any other reserve established and currently maintained or eligibility criteria. Upon establishment or increase in Reserves and at Administrative Borrower’s request, Agent agrees to discuss the Reserve or increase, and Borrowers may take such action as may be required so that the event, condition, circumstance, or fact that is the basis for such reserve or increase no longer exists, in a manner and to the extent reasonably satisfactory to Agent in the exercise of its Permitted Discretion. In no event shall such opportunity limit the right of Agent to establish or change such Receivable Reserve, Inventory Reserve, Bank Product Reserve, Priority Payables Reserve or other Reserves, unless Agent shall have determined, in its Permitted Discretion, that the event, condition, other circumstance, or fact that was the basis for such Receivable Reserve, Inventory Reserve, Bank Product Reserve or other Reserves or such change no longer exists or has otherwise been adequately addressed by Borrowers, in which case Agent shall promptly release or reduce such Reserve. Agent will provide notice to Administrative Borrower three (3) Business Days’ prior to the establishment of any new categories of Reserves after the date hereof or any change in the methodology for the calculation of an existing Reserve after the date hereof, provided that such prior notice shall not be required, (i) at any time there is an Event of Default or, if in
the good faith determination of Agent, it is necessary to act sooner to preserve or protect the Collateral or its value or the rights of Agent therein or to otherwise address any event, condition or circumstance that, in the good faith judgment of the Agent, is reasonably likely to cause a diminution in the value of the Collateral or to threaten the ability to realize upon any portion of the Collateral or (ii) if after giving effect to any such new category of reserves or change in methodology there would be an Overadvance, but Agent will provide such notice as soon as practicable upon the establishment of any such Reserve.
2.2
Reserved
.
2.3
Borrowing Procedures and Settlements
.
(a)
Procedure for Borrowing Revolving Loans
. Each Borrowing shall be made by a written request by an Authorized Person delivered to Agent (which may be delivered through Agent’s electronic platform or portal) and received by Agent no later than 1:00 p.m. (i) on the Business Day that is the requested Funding Date in the case of a request for a Swing Loan, and (ii) on the Business Day that is one Business Day prior to the requested Funding Date in the case of a request for a Revolving Loan;
provided
,
that
Agent may, in its sole discretion, elect to accept as timely requests that are received later than 1:00 p.m. on the applicable Business Day. All Borrowing requests which are not made on-line via Agent’s electronic platform or portal shall be subject to (and unless Agent elects otherwise in the exercise of its sole discretion, such Borrowings shall not be made until the completion of) Agent’s authentication process (with results satisfactory to Agent) prior to the funding of any such requested Revolving Loan.
(b)
Making of Swing Loans
. In the case of a Revolving Loan and so long as any of (i) the aggregate amount of Swing Loans made since the last Settlement Date,
minus
all payments or other amounts applied to Swing Loans since the last Settlement Date,
plus
the amount of the requested Swing Loan does not exceed $3,500,000, or (ii) Swing Lender, in its sole discretion, agrees to make a Swing Loan notwithstanding the foregoing limitation, Swing Lender shall make a Revolving Loan (any such Revolving Loan made by Swing Lender pursuant to this
Section 2.3(b)
being referred to as a “
Swing Loan
” and all such Revolving Loans being referred to as “
Swing Loans
”) available to Borrowers on the Funding Date applicable thereto by transferring immediately available funds in the amount of such Borrowing to the Designated Account. Each Swing Loan shall be deemed to be a Revolving Loan hereunder and shall be subject to all the terms and conditions (including
Section 3
) applicable to other Revolving Loans, except that all payments (including interest) on any Swing Loan shall be payable to Swing Lender solely for its own account. Subject to the provisions of
Section 2.3(d)(ii)
, Swing Lender shall not make and shall not be obligated to make any Swing Loan if Swing Lender has actual knowledge that (i) one or more of the applicable conditions precedent set forth in
Section 3
will not be satisfied on the requested Funding Date for the applicable Borrowing, or (ii) the requested Borrowing would cause the Revolver Usage to exceed the Loan Cap on such Funding Date. Swing Lender shall not otherwise be required to determine whether the applicable conditions precedent set forth in
Section 3
have been satisfied on the Funding Date applicable thereto prior to making any Swing Loan. The Swing Loans shall be secured by Agent’s Liens, constitute Revolving Loans and Obligations, and bear interest at the rate applicable from time to time to Revolving Loans.
(c)
Making of Revolving Loans
.
(i)
In the event that Swing Lender is not obligated to make a Swing Loan, then after receipt of a request for a Borrowing pursuant to
Section 2.3(a)(i)
, Agent shall notify the Lenders by telecopy, telephone, email, or other electronic form of transmission, of the requested Borrowing; such notification to be sent on the Business Day that is at least one Business Day prior to the
requested Funding Date. If Agent has notified the Lenders of a requested Borrowing on the Business Day that is one Business Day prior to the Funding Date, then each Lender shall make the amount of such Lender’s Pro Rata Share of the requested Borrowing available to Agent in immediately available funds, to Agent Payment Account, not later than 10:00 a.m. on the Business Day that is the requested Funding Date. After Agent’s receipt of the proceeds of such Revolving Loans from the Lenders, Agent shall make the proceeds thereof available to Borrowers on the applicable Funding Date by transferring immediately available funds equal to such proceeds received by Agent to the Designated Account;
provided
,
that
subject to the provisions of
Section 2.3(d)(ii)
, no Lender shall have an obligation to make any Revolving Loan, if (1) one or more of the applicable conditions precedent set forth in
Section 3
will not be satisfied on the requested Funding Date for the applicable Borrowing unless such condition has been waived, or (2) the requested Borrowing would cause the Revolver Usage to exceed the Loan Cap on such Funding Date.
(ii)
Unless Agent receives notice from a Lender prior to 9:30 a.m. on the Business Day that is the requested Funding Date relative to a requested Borrowing as to which Agent has notified the Lenders of a requested Borrowing that such Lender will not make available as and when required hereunder to Agent for the account of Borrowers the amount of that Lender’s Pro Rata Share of the Borrowing, Agent may assume that each Lender has made or will make such amount available to Agent in immediately available funds on the Funding Date and Agent may (but shall not be so required), in reliance upon such assumption, make available to Borrowers a corresponding amount. If, on the requested Funding Date, any Lender shall not have remitted the full amount that it is required to make available to Agent in immediately available funds and if Agent has made available to Borrowers such amount on the requested Funding Date, then such Lender shall make the amount of such Lender’s Pro Rata Share of the requested Borrowing available to Agent in immediately available funds, to Agent Payment Account, no later than 10:00 a.m. on the Business Day that is the first Business Day after the requested Funding Date (in which case, the interest accrued on such Lender’s portion of such Borrowing for the Funding Date shall be for Agent’s separate account). If any Lender shall not remit the full amount that it is required to make available to Agent in immediately available funds as and when required hereby and if Agent has made available to Borrowers such amount, then that Lender shall be obligated to immediately remit such amount to Agent, together with interest at the Defaulting Lender Rate for each day until the date on which such amount is so remitted. A notice submitted by Agent to any Lender with respect to amounts owing under this
Section 2.3(c)(ii)
shall be conclusive, absent manifest error. If the amount that a Lender is required to remit is made available to Agent, then such payment to Agent shall constitute such Lender’s Revolving Loan for all purposes of this Agreement. If such amount is not made available to Agent on the Business Day following the Funding Date, Agent will notify Administrative Borrower of such failure to fund and, upon demand by Agent, Borrowers shall pay such amount to Agent for Agent’s account, together with interest thereon for each day elapsed since the date of such Borrowing, at a rate per annum equal to the interest rate applicable at the time to the Revolving Loans composing such Borrowing.
(d)
Protective Advances and Optional Overadvances.
(i)
Any contrary provision of this Agreement or any other Loan Document notwithstanding (but subject to
Section 2.3(d)(iv)
), at any time (A) after the occurrence and during the continuance of a Default or an Event of Default, or (B) that any of the other applicable conditions precedent set forth